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Southwest Airlines vs United Airlines: revenue, profit, margins and growth compared

Southwest Airlines brought in $28.1B of revenue in fiscal 2025, United Airlines $59.1B in fiscal 2025. Revenue changed by +2.1% at Southwest Airlines and +3.5% at United Airlines on the year before, so United Airlines grew faster. Southwest Airlines kept 1.6% of its revenue as net profit, United Airlines 5.7%. Free cash flow was -$831M at Southwest Airlines and $2.6B at United Airlines.

Side by side, latest fiscal year

LUVUAL
Fiscal year endedFY2025 (December 31, 2025)FY2025 (December 31, 2025)
Revenue$28.1B$59.1B
Revenue growth+2.1%+3.5%
Net income$441M$3.4B
Net margin1.6%5.7%
Free cash flow-$831M$2.6B
Free cash flow margin-3.0%4.3%
Earnings per share (diluted)$0.79$10.20
Cash$3.2B$5.9B
Debt$4.9B$21.3B
Price to earnings54.011.2
Market value$20.9B$37B
Dividend yield1.69%n/a
Rank by revenue in sector#36 of 778 · Consumer discretionary#16 of 778 · Consumer discretionary

Over the years

Revenue
LUV FY2018: $22BLUV FY2019: $22.4BLUV FY2020: $9BLUV FY2021: $15.8BLUV FY2022: $23.8BLUV FY2023: $26.1BLUV FY2024: $27.5BLUV FY2025: $28.1BUAL FY2018: $41.3BUAL FY2019: $43.3BUAL FY2020: $15.4BUAL FY2021: $24.6BUAL FY2022: $45BUAL FY2023: $53.7BUAL FY2024: $57.1BUAL FY2025: $59.1BFY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
LUV $28.1BUAL $59.1B
Net income
LUV FY2018: $2.5BLUV FY2019: $2.3BLUV FY2020: -$3.1BLUV FY2021: $977MLUV FY2022: $539MLUV FY2023: $465MLUV FY2024: $465MLUV FY2025: $441MUAL FY2018: $2.1BUAL FY2019: $3BUAL FY2020: -$7.1BUAL FY2021: -$2BUAL FY2022: $737MUAL FY2023: $2.6BUAL FY2024: $3.1BUAL FY2025: $3.4BFY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
LUV $441MUAL $3.4B
Net margin
LUV FY2018: 11.2%LUV FY2019: 10.3%LUV FY2020: -34.0%LUV FY2021: 6.2%LUV FY2022: 2.3%LUV FY2023: 1.8%LUV FY2024: 1.7%LUV FY2025: 1.6%UAL FY2018: 5.1%UAL FY2019: 7.0%UAL FY2020: -46.0%UAL FY2021: -8.0%UAL FY2022: 1.6%UAL FY2023: 4.9%UAL FY2024: 5.5%UAL FY2025: 5.7%FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
LUV 1.6%UAL 5.7%
Revenue growth
LUV FY2019: +2.1%LUV FY2020: -59.7%LUV FY2021: +74.5%LUV FY2022: +50.8%LUV FY2023: +9.6%LUV FY2024: +5.3%LUV FY2025: +2.1%UAL FY2019: +4.7%UAL FY2020: -64.5%UAL FY2021: +60.4%UAL FY2022: +82.5%UAL FY2023: +19.5%UAL FY2024: +6.2%UAL FY2025: +3.5%FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
LUV +2.1%UAL +3.5%
Free cash flow
LUV FY2018: $3BLUV FY2019: $3BLUV FY2020: -$1.6BLUV FY2021: $1.8BLUV FY2022: -$134MLUV FY2023: -$356MLUV FY2024: -$1.6BLUV FY2025: -$831MUAL FY2018: $2.1BUAL FY2019: $2.4BUAL FY2020: -$5.9BUAL FY2021: -$40MUAL FY2022: $1.2BUAL FY2023: -$260MUAL FY2024: $3.8BUAL FY2025: $2.6BFY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
LUV -$831MUAL $2.6B

Fiscal years as each company reports them; the two may end in different months.

Questions about Southwest Airlines and United Airlines

Which is bigger by revenue, Southwest Airlines or United Airlines?

United Airlines is bigger by revenue: $59.1B in fiscal 2025, against $28.1B for Southwest Airlines in fiscal 2025.

Which keeps more of its revenue as profit, Southwest Airlines or United Airlines?

Southwest Airlines had a net margin of 1.6% in fiscal 2025; United Airlines had 5.7% in fiscal 2025.

Which grew revenue faster, Southwest Airlines or United Airlines?

In their latest fiscal years revenue changed by +2.1% at Southwest Airlines and +3.5% at United Airlines.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the annual reports each company files with the SEC (10-K, or 20-F and 40-F for foreign companies), read from their XBRL data. Margins and growth are simple arithmetic on those figures. Nothing here is a recommendation.

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