Stocks TKC Financial statements
Financial statementsTURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A S financial statements
Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 9 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A S files with the SEC in its annual reports.
In TRY millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.
Income statement
| FY2015 | FY2017 | FY2017 | FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 12,769 | 14,286 | 17,632 | 21,292 | 25,137 | 69,503 | 108,600 | 93,487 | 107,116 |
| Cost of revenue | 7,769 | 9,237 | 11,350 | 14,146 | 17,083 | 53,112 | 86,138 | 81,681 | 84,418 |
| Gross profit | 5,000 | 5,049 | 6,282 | 7,146 | 8,054 | 16,391 | 22,462 | 11,806 | 22,698 |
| Research and development | 175 | 89.9 | 129 | 133 | |||||
| General and administrative | 625 | 722 | 645 | 673 | 780 | 1,776 | 2,658 | 2,579 | 3,430 |
| Operating income | 2,247 | 2,182 | 2,932 | 4,360 | 5,033 | 8,993 | 12,101 | 2,953 | 7,813 |
| Interest expense | 800 | 1,134 | 920 | 3,364 | 2,025 | 8,275 | 21,308 | 11,949 | 19,932 |
| Interest income | 756 | 962 | 597 | 1,677 | 297 | 5,266 | 11,528 | 3,958 | 12,664 |
| Pre-tax income | 2,203 | 2,009 | 2,610 | 2,673 | 3,290 | 5,428 | 7,317 | 3,251 | 5,887 |
| Income tax | 667 | 423 | 572 | 495 | 786 | 920 | 900 | -2,785 | -4,676 |
| Income from continuing operations | 1,536 | 1,586 | 2,038 | 2,177 | 2,504 | 4,240 | 6,417 | 6,036 | 10,563 |
| Net income to minority interests | -164 | 51.7 | 58.6 | 156 | 30.2 | 5.64 | 0.19 | -1.58 | -21.8 |
| Net income | 2,068 | 1,492 | 1,979 | 2,021 | 3,246 | 4,503 | 7,135 | 6,880 | 12,554 |
| EBITDA | 579 | 4,385 | 5,529 | 8,648 | 10,080 | 27,751 | 43,289 | 35,549 | 39,112 |
| EPS, basic | 1.66 | 1.20 | 1.59 | 1.65 | 2.64 | 3.43 | 3.27 | 3.15 | 5.75 |
| EPS, diluted | 1.66 | 1.20 | 1.59 | 1.65 | 2.64 | 3.43 | 3.27 | 3.15 | 5.75 |
Balance sheet
| FY2015 | FY2017 | FY2017 | FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and equivalents | 2,919 | 6,052 | 4,712 | 7,419 | 10,239 | 11,861 | 30,601 | 42,776 | 49,979 |
| Receivables | 3,290 | 2,849 | |||||||
| Inventory | 132 | 104 | 180 | 178 | 204 | 459 | 495 | 541 | |
| Total current assets | 13,351 | 14,069 | 18,337 | 19,332 | 20,583 | 48,566 | 77,313 | 102,546 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 6,821 | 8,196 | 9,665 | 11,116 | 12,458 | 43,241 | 76,259 | 71,494 | 66,650 |
| Lease right-of-use assets | 1,650 | 1,783 | 6,058 | 10,360 | 8,054 | 6,136 | |||
| Goodwill | 40 | 259 | |||||||
| Total assets | 31,600 | 33,982 | 42,765 | 45,715 | 51,498 | 151,298 | 234,989 | 247,083 | |
| Accounts payable | 4,102 | 3,696 | 3,788 | 4,117 | 4,977 | 11,040 | 17,018 | 20,606 | |
| Total current liabilities | 7,359 | 9,224 | 11,740 | 12,656 | 11,565 | 28,264 | 48,476 | 57,728 | |
| Lease liabilities | 1,027 | 1,101 | 1,522 | 3,306 | 3,595 | 1,656 | |||
| Total liabilities | 15,532 | 18,937 | 26,712 | 27,632 | 30,713 | 85,933 | 125,611 | 124,848 | |
| Total debt | 9,781 | 12,536 | 18,965 | 20,306 | 21,586 | 60,415 | 88,737 | 84,084 | |
| Paid-in capital | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 4.66 | 7.68 | 7.68 | |
| Retained earnings | 12,781 | 11,312 | 11,359 | 13,203 | 16,392 | 44,636 | 77,386 | 87,119 | |
| Shareholders' equity | 16,012 | 14,989 | 15,922 | 18,046 | 20,785 | 65,366 | 109,372 | 122,248 | |
| Minority interests | 56.6 | 55.9 | 132 | 36.5 | 0.17 | -0.34 | 6.42 | -13 | |
| Total equity | 14,419 | 16,068 | 15,045 | 16,054 | 65,558 | 110,566 | 107,704 | 109,378 | 122,235 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 31,600 | 33,982 | 42,765 | 45,715 | 51,498 | 151,298 | 234,989 | 247,083 |
Cash flow statement
| FY2015 | FY2017 | FY2017 | FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | 1,904 | 1,544 | 2,038 | 2,177 | 3,277 | 4,508 | 7,136 | 6,879 | 12,532 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -1,668 | 2,203 | 2,597 | 4,288 | 5,047 | 18,758 | 31,188 | 32,596 | 31,299 |
| Cash from operations | 1,901 | 607 | 3,101 | 5,830 | 9,027 | 21,000 | 61,647 | 42,281 | 41,721 |
| Capital expenditures | -2,135 | -2,572 | -2,937 | -2,961 | -3,195 | -8,481 | -18,058 | -15,381 | -14,217 |
| Cash from investing | -3,563 | -2,977 | -3,305 | -4,536 | -3,027 | -14,545 | -29,010 | -31,712 | -20,906 |
| Debt issued | 4,866 | 9,381 | 24,103 | 44,341 | 29,060 | 55,230 | 43,151 | 53,139 | 62,690 |
| Debt repaid | -6,551 | -4,933 | -22,265 | -43,987 | -31,298 | -63,331 | -41,372 | -44,653 | -54,791 |
| Share buybacks | -65.6 | -94.6 | -10 | -25 | -0.86 | -50.8 | |||
| Dividends paid | -3,925 | -51.4 | -2,991 | -1,900 | -1,010 | -812 | -8,963 | -2,373 | -2,465 |
| Cash from financing | -4,887 | 4,839 | -1,567 | -534 | -3,478 | -9,955 | -9,877 | 3,388 | 6,769 |
| Exchange rate effect | 436 | 664 | 430 | 1,947 | 298 | -423 | -108 | ||
| Free cash flow | -234 | -1,965 | 164 | 2,869 | 5,831 | 12,519 | 43,588 | 26,900 | 27,505 |
| Interest paid | 154 | 435 | 910 | 1,658 | 2,091 | 3,844 | 6,053 | 5,943 | 7,356 |
| Income taxes paid | 751 | 136 | 492 | 658 | 611 | 1,540 | 2,277 | 1,336 | 563 |
Key metrics
Profitability
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 21.2% | Gross profit / revenue. |
| Operating margin | 7.3% | Operating income / revenue. |
| EBITDA margin | 36.5% | EBITDA (operating income + depreciation and amortization) / revenue. |
| Pre-tax margin | 5.5% | Pre-tax income / revenue. |
| Net margin | 11.7% | Net income / revenue. |
| FCF margin | 25.7% | Free cash flow (cash from operations - capital expenditures) / revenue. |
| Operating cash flow margin | 38.9% | Cash from operations / revenue. |
| Effective tax rate | -79.4% | Income tax / pre-tax income, when pre-tax income is positive. |
| Return on equity (ROE) | 10.8% | Net income / average shareholders' equity (opening and closing). Not shown when equity is negative. |
| Return on assets (ROA) | 5.2% | Net income / average total assets. |
| Return on invested capital (ROIC) | 4.0% | Approximation: operating income x (1 - tax rate) / average (total debt + equity - cash). Tax rate is the effective rate when between 0% and 50%, else 21%. |
| R&D / revenue | 0.1% | Research and development expense / revenue. |
| Capex / revenue | 13.3% | Capital expenditures / revenue. |
| D&A / revenue | 29.2% | Depreciation and amortization / revenue. |
Growth
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth, 1y | 14.6% | Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Revenue CAGR, 3y | 15.5% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Revenue CAGR, 5y | 38.1% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Gross profit growth, 1y | 92.3% | Gross profit vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Gross profit CAGR, 3y | 11.5% | Compound annual growth of gross profit over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Gross profit CAGR, 5y | 26.0% | Compound annual growth of gross profit over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Operating income growth, 1y | 164.5% | Operating income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Operating income CAGR, 3y | -4.6% | Compound annual growth of operating income over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Operating income CAGR, 5y | 12.4% | Compound annual growth of operating income over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| EBITDA growth, 1y | 10.0% | EBITDA vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| EBITDA CAGR, 3y | 12.1% | Compound annual growth of ebitda over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| EBITDA CAGR, 5y | 35.2% | Compound annual growth of ebitda over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Net income growth, 1y | 82.5% | Net income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Net income CAGR, 3y | 40.7% | Compound annual growth of net income over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Net income CAGR, 5y | 44.1% | Compound annual growth of net income over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| EPS growth, 1y | 82.5% | EPS vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| EPS CAGR, 3y | 18.8% | Compound annual growth of eps over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| EPS CAGR, 5y | 28.4% | Compound annual growth of eps over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Operating cash flow growth, 1y | -1.3% | Operating cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Operating cash flow CAGR, 3y | 25.7% | Compound annual growth of operating cash flow over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Operating cash flow CAGR, 5y | 48.2% | Compound annual growth of operating cash flow over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Free cash flow growth, 1y | 2.2% | Free cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Free cash flow CAGR, 3y | 30.0% | Compound annual growth of free cash flow over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Free cash flow CAGR, 5y | 57.2% | Compound annual growth of free cash flow over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Book value growth, 1y | 11.8% | Book value vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Book value CAGR, 3y | 80.5% | Compound annual growth of book value over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Book value CAGR, 5y | 50.3% | Compound annual growth of book value over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Total assets growth, 1y | 5.1% | Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Total assets CAGR, 3y | 68.7% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Total assets CAGR, 5y | 42.0% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
Balance sheet health
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Current ratio | 1.78x | Current assets / current liabilities. |
| Quick ratio | 0.87x | (Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities. |
| Cash ratio | 0.87x | (Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities. |
| Debt / equity | 0.69x | Total debt / shareholders' equity. Not shown when equity is negative. |
| Debt / assets | 34.0% | Total debt / total assets. |
| Liabilities / assets | 50.5% | Total liabilities / total assets. |
| Net debt | TRY 34.11B | Total debt - cash - short-term investments. Negative means more cash than debt. |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 0.87x | Net debt / EBITDA (twelve months), when EBITDA is positive. |
| Interest coverage | 0.39x | Operating income / interest expense. |
| Working capital | TRY 44.82B | Current assets - current liabilities. |
| Tangible book value | TRY 122.25B | Shareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets. |
Efficiency
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Asset turnover | 0.44x | Revenue / average total assets. |
| Fixed asset turnover | 1.55x | Revenue / average property, plant and equipment. |
| Inventory turnover | 163x | Cost of revenue / average inventory. |
| Days inventory | 2 days | 365 x average inventory / cost of revenue. |
| Days payables | 81 days | 365 x average accounts payable / cost of revenue. |
| FCF conversion | 219.1% | Free cash flow / net income, when net income is positive. |
| Capex / operating cash flow | 34.1% | Capital expenditures / cash from operations, when that is positive. |
Per share
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| EPS, diluted | TRY 5.75 | Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS. |
| EPS, basic | TRY 5.75 | Net income per basic share, as reported (split-adjusted). |
| Payout ratio | 19.6% | Dividends paid / net income, when net income is positive. |
| Dividends / FCF | 9.0% | Dividends paid / free cash flow, when free cash flow is positive. |
| Buybacks / FCF | 0.2% | Share buybacks / free cash flow, when free cash flow is positive. |
What was TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A S's revenue in fiscal 2023?
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A S reported revenue of TRY 107.12B for fiscal 2023, 14.6% higher than the year before.
Was TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A S profitable in fiscal 2023?
Yes. Net income was TRY 12.55B, a net margin of 11.7%.
How much free cash flow did TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A S generate in fiscal 2023?
Cash from operations of TRY 41.72B minus capital expenditures of TRY 14.22B left free cash flow of TRY 27.50B.