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Financial statements

RIO TINTO PLC financial statements

Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 10 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data RIO TINTO PLC files with the SEC in its annual reports.

In USD millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.

Income statement

FY2017FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue33,78140,03040,59443,16544,61164,08456,07454,04154,20257,638
Research and development60584545456576245398524
Operating income6,79514,13517,68711,46616,82929,81719,93314,82315,65314,936
Interest expense1,1118485525542682433359677631,062
Interest income8914124930014164179536514465
Pre-tax income6,34312,81618,16711,11915,39130,83318,66213,78515,61514,568
Income tax1,5673,9654,2424,1474,9918,2365,6143,8324,0414,319
Net income to minority interests159-89287-1,0386311,482656-10522283
Net income4,6178,76213,6388,0109,76921,11512,39210,05811,5529,966
EBITDA11,58918,51021,70215,85021,10834,514
EPS, basic2.574.907.934.916.0413.057.656.207.126.14
EPS, diluted2.554.877.884.886.0012.967.606.177.076.08

Balance sheet

FY2017FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Cash and equivalents8,20110,55010,7738,02710,38112,8076,7759,6738,4958,872
Short-term investments2529642,5272,6032,6682,4622,0641,060346547
Receivables3,4603,4433,1793,0273,6443,5743,4783,9454,2414,996
Inventory2,9373,4723,4473,4633,9175,4366,2136,6595,8606,968
Total current assets15,05518,67820,16817,30320,85524,43218,97321,51019,12021,569
Property, plant and equipment58,85562,09356,36156,30762,00763,79363,73165,29067,34582,889
Lease right-of-use assets01,0658751,1341,0031,1781,2281,421
Goodwill9511,0379129229468798267977272,949
Intangible assets3,2793,1192,7792,6372,7552,8323,6454,3892,8045,227
Total assets89,26395,72690,94987,80297,390102,89696,774103,549102,786128,102
Accounts payable6,3617,0616,6006,4807,4217,7338,0478,2388,17810,133
Short-term debt7175523121,0225841,136923824180733
Total current liabilities9,36211,22512,74311,74314,930
Lease liabilities1,0399081,0061,0591,062
Total liabilities43,53344,61141,12642,56045,48746,30644,03347,20844,82161,078
Total debt17,63015,17612,75214,11513,83113,53111,07113,00112,44221,931
Paid-in capital4,3044,3064,3124,3134,3144,3204,3224,3244,3264,329
Retained earnings21,63123,76127,02523,38726,79233,33735,02038,35042,53946,581
Shareholders' equity39,29044,71143,68640,53247,57051,43250,63454,58655,24662,203
Minority interests6,4406,4046,1374,7104,8495,1582,1071,7552,7194,821
Total equity45,73051,11549,82345,24252,42657,09652,74156,34157,96567,024
Total liabilities and equity89,26395,72690,94987,80297,913103,40296,774103,549102,786128,102

Cash flow statement

FY2017FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Net income4,7768,85113,9256,97210,40022,59713,0489,95311,57410,249
Depreciation and amortization4,7944,3754,0154,3844,2794,697
Cash from operations8,46513,88411,82114,91215,87525,34516,13415,16015,59916,832
Cash from investing-2,104-2,3731,321-5,501-6,556-7,159-6,707-6,962-9,594-19,335
Debt issued4,4131854801251,4883211,83326116,019
Debt repaid-9,361-2,795-2,300-203-721-1,707-790-310-860-8,189
Share buybacks-2,083-5,386-1,552-20800
Dividends paid-3,077-4,653-5,771-10,710-6,821-16,475-12,137-6,928-7,553-6,410
Cash from financing-7,491-9,141-12,951-12,219-7,130-15,862-15,473-5,277-7,0942,789
Exchange rate effect-35-12151-5416510015-23-9995
Net change in cash-1,1652,358342-2,8622,3542,424-6,0312,898-1,188381
Interest paid1,294897612537569438573612685862
Income taxes paid1,5212,3073,6024,5495,2898,4946,9094,6274,1654,215

Key metrics

Worked out from the statements above. Latest values use fiscal 2025. Valuation uses the share price of $94.56 on September 25, 2026.

Profitability

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Operating margin25.9%Operating income / revenue.
Pre-tax margin25.3%Pre-tax income / revenue.
Net margin17.3%Net income / revenue.
Operating cash flow margin29.2%Cash from operations / revenue.
Effective tax rate29.6%Income tax / pre-tax income, when pre-tax income is positive.
Return on equity (ROE)17.0%Net income / average shareholders' equity (opening and closing). Not shown when equity is negative.
Return on assets (ROA)8.6%Net income / average total assets.
Return on invested capital (ROIC)15.6%Approximation: operating income x (1 - tax rate) / average (total debt + equity - cash). Tax rate is the effective rate when between 0% and 50%, else 21%.
R&D / revenue0.9%Research and development expense / revenue.

Growth

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Revenue growth, 1y6.3%Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Revenue CAGR, 3y0.9%Compound annual growth of revenue over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Revenue CAGR, 5y5.3%Compound annual growth of revenue over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Operating income growth, 1y-4.6%Operating income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Operating income CAGR, 3y-9.2%Compound annual growth of operating income over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Operating income CAGR, 5y-2.4%Compound annual growth of operating income over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Net income growth, 1y-13.7%Net income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Net income CAGR, 3y-7.0%Compound annual growth of net income over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Net income CAGR, 5y0.4%Compound annual growth of net income over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
EPS growth, 1y-14.0%EPS vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
EPS CAGR, 3y-7.2%Compound annual growth of eps over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
EPS CAGR, 5y0.3%Compound annual growth of eps over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Operating cash flow growth, 1y7.9%Operating cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Operating cash flow CAGR, 3y1.4%Compound annual growth of operating cash flow over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Operating cash flow CAGR, 5y1.2%Compound annual growth of operating cash flow over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Book value growth, 1y12.6%Book value vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Book value CAGR, 3y7.1%Compound annual growth of book value over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Book value CAGR, 5y5.5%Compound annual growth of book value over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Total assets growth, 1y24.6%Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Total assets CAGR, 3y9.8%Compound annual growth of total assets over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Total assets CAGR, 5y5.6%Compound annual growth of total assets over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.

Balance sheet health

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Current ratio1.44xCurrent assets / current liabilities.
Quick ratio0.97x(Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities.
Cash ratio0.63x(Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities.
Debt / equity0.35xTotal debt / shareholders' equity. Not shown when equity is negative.
Debt / assets17.1%Total debt / total assets.
Liabilities / assets47.7%Total liabilities / total assets.
Net debt$12.51BTotal debt - cash - short-term investments. Negative means more cash than debt.
Interest coverage14.1xOperating income / interest expense.
Working capital$6.64BCurrent assets - current liabilities.
Goodwill and intangibles / assets6.4%(Goodwill + intangible assets) / total assets.
Tangible book value$54.03BShareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets.

Efficiency

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Asset turnover0.50xRevenue / average total assets.
Fixed asset turnover0.77xRevenue / average property, plant and equipment.
Receivables turnover12.5xRevenue / average receivables.
Days sales outstanding29 days365 x average receivables / revenue.

Per share

MetricValueHow it is calculated
EPS, diluted$6.08Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS.
EPS, basic$6.14Net income per basic share, as reported (split-adjusted).
Payout ratio64.3%Dividends paid / net income, when net income is positive.

Valuation

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Market cap$118.77BShare price x shares outstanding.
Enterprise value$131.28BMarket cap + total debt - cash - short-term investments.
P/E11.9xMarket cap / net income. Only when net income is positive.
P/S2.06xMarket cap / revenue.
P/B1.91xMarket cap / shareholders' equity. Only when equity is positive.
Price / tangible book2.20xMarket cap / tangible book value, when positive.
P/OCF7.06xMarket cap / cash from operations, when positive.
EV/Sales2.28xEnterprise value / revenue.
EV/EBIT8.79xEnterprise value / operating income, when both are positive.
Earnings yield8.4%Net income / market cap (the inverse of P/E).
Dividend yield5.4%Dividends paid over the period / market cap.
Shareholder yield5.4%(Dividends paid + share buybacks) / market cap.
What was RIO TINTO PLC's revenue in fiscal 2025?

RIO TINTO PLC reported revenue of $57.64B for fiscal 2025, 6.3% higher than the year before.

Was RIO TINTO PLC profitable in fiscal 2025?

Yes. Net income was $9.97B, a net margin of 17.3%.

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts. Where a company tags only year-to-date figures, quarters are worked out as differences. Where a line is not tagged it is left empty, never estimated.

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