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Financial statementsMelco Resorts & Entertainment LTD financial statements
Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 10 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data Melco Resorts & Entertainment LTD files with the SEC in its annual reports.
In USD millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.
Income statement
| FY2016 | FY2017 | FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4,519 | 5,285 | 5,189 | 5,737 | 1,728 | 2,012 | 1,350 | 3,775 | 4,638 | 5,163 |
| Selling, general and administrative | 447 | 467 | 506 | 559 | 424 | 426 | 423 | 488 | 569 | 657 |
| Operating expenses | 724 | 818 | 873 | 942 | 836 | 813 | 744 | 977 | ||
| Operating income | 363 | 605 | 613 | 748 | -941 | -577 | -743 | 65 | 485 | 600 |
| Interest expense | 272 | 256 | 265 | 310 | 341 | 351 | 377 | 492 | 487 | 465 |
| Interest income | 5.95 | 3.58 | 5.47 | 9.31 | 5.13 | 6.62 | 26.5 | 23.3 | 15.8 | 8.48 |
| Other non-operating income | 3.57 | 5.28 | 3.68 | -23.9 | -151 | 3.08 | 3.93 | 2.75 | 3.83 | 3 |
| Pre-tax income | 75.1 | 312 | 339 | 403 | -1,458 | -954 | -1,092 | -402 | -6.35 | 148 |
| Income tax | 8.18 | -0.01 | 0.24 | 8.34 | -2.91 | 2.89 | 5.24 | 13.4 | 21.6 | 2.83 |
| Net income to minority interests | -109 | -32.6 | -1.4 | 21.1 | -191 | -145 | -167 | -88.4 | -71.5 | -39.6 |
| Net income | 176 | 345 | 340 | 373 | -1,263 | -812 | -931 | -327 | 43.5 | 185 |
| EBITDA | 915 | 1,145 | 1,181 | 1,399 | -414 | -90.3 | -289 | 548 | 972 | 1,087 |
| EPS, basic | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.26 | -0.88 | -0.57 | -0.67 | -0.25 | 0.03 | 0.16 |
| EPS, diluted | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.26 | -0.88 | -0.57 | -0.67 | -0.25 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
| Shares, basic (weighted) | 1,517 | 1,484 | 1,507 | 1,437 | 1,432 | 1,434 | 1,391 | 1,315 | 1,296 | 1,194 |
| Shares, diluted (weighted) | 1,525 | 1,496 | 1,516 | 1,443 | 1,432 | 1,434 | 1,391 | 1,315 | 1,299 | 1,202 |
| Dividend per share | 0.24 | 0.56 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.06 |
Balance sheet
| FY2016 | FY2017 | FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and equivalents | 1,702 | 1,408 | 1,472 | 1,395 | 1,755 | 1,653 | 1,813 | 1,311 | 1,147 | 1,023 |
| Short-term investments | 89.9 | 91.6 | 49.4 | 0 | ||||||
| Receivables | 225 | 177 | 242 | 284 | 130 | 54.5 | 56 | 91.6 | 144 | 126 |
| Inventory | 32.6 | 35 | 41.1 | 44 | 37.3 | 29.6 | 26.4 | 29.4 | 32.5 | 36.9 |
| Other current assets | 68.1 | 77.5 | 95.2 | 84.2 | 85.8 | 36.2 | 41.6 | 44.7 | 43.3 | 40.2 |
| Total current assets | 2,280 | 1,845 | 2,078 | 1,895 | 2,009 | 1,869 | 2,075 | 1,544 | 1,429 | 1,269 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 5,656 | 5,731 | 5,784 | 5,724 | 5,681 | 5,911 | 5,871 | 5,534 | 5,273 | 5,157 |
| Lease right-of-use assets | 0 | 111 | 92.2 | 68 | 58.7 | 62.4 | 89.2 | 76.9 | ||
| Goodwill | 81.9 | 81.9 | 81.4 | 95.6 | 82.2 | 81.7 | 81.6 | 81.6 | 82.1 | 23.5 |
| Intangible assets | 313 | 256 | 198 | 31.6 | 58.8 | 51.5 | 43.6 | 305 | 289 | 271 |
| Long-term investments | 0 | 569 | 0 | |||||||
| Total assets | 9,340 | 9,151 | 9,122 | 9,488 | 9,021 | 8,884 | 9,302 | 8,335 | 7,985 | 7,598 |
| Accounts payable | 17.4 | 16 | 25 | 21.9 | 9.48 | 5.99 | 6.73 | 11.8 | 24.8 | 25.9 |
| Short-term debt | 50.6 | 51 | 396 | 0.15 | 0 | 0.13 | 323 | 0 | 21.6 | 0 |
| Total current liabilities | 1,479 | 1,684 | 2,147 | 1,525 | 1,116 | 1,022 | 1,199 | 1,104 | 1,191 | 1,184 |
| Long-term debt | 3,670 | 3,507 | 3,665 | 4,394 | 5,645 | 6,560 | 8,090 | 7,473 | 7,136 | 6,748 |
| Lease liabilities | 0 | 88.3 | 75.9 | 62.9 | 55.8 | 53.9 | 80.7 | 76.1 | ||
| Other non-current liabilities | 49.3 | 48.1 | 29.3 | 18.8 | 29.2 | 30.5 | 33.7 | 323 | 315 | 310 |
| Total liabilities | 5,517 | 5,559 | 6,150 | 6,345 | 7,183 | 8,064 | 9,616 | 9,175 | 8,925 | 8,501 |
| Total debt | 3,720 | 3,558 | 4,061 | 4,394 | 5,645 | 6,560 | 8,413 | 7,473 | 7,157 | 6,748 |
| Paid-in capital | 2,783 | 3,672 | 3,716 | 3,179 | 3,207 | 3,239 | 3,219 | 3,109 | 2,986 | 2,989 |
| Retained earnings | 571 | -772 | -717 | -645 | -1,987 | -2,800 | -3,730 | -4,057 | -4,013 | -3,828 |
| Treasury stock | -217 | -357 | ||||||||
| Other comprehensive income | -24.8 | -26.6 | -59.3 | -18.8 | -11.3 | -76 | -112 | -98.6 | -95.8 | -63.7 |
| Shareholders' equity | 3,344 | 2,888 | 2,297 | 2,439 | 1,102 | 245 | -850 | -1,287 | -1,326 | -1,247 |
| Minority interests | 480 | 448 | 675 | 704 | 736 | 575 | 536 | 447 | 386 | 343 |
| Total equity | 3,823 | 3,590 | 2,972 | 3,143 | 1,838 | 820 | -314 | -840 | -940 | -904 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 9,340 | 8,895 | 9,122 | 9,488 | 9,021 | 8,884 | 9,302 | 8,335 | 7,985 | 7,598 |
| Shares outstanding | 1,465 | 1,469 | 1,435 | 1,437 | 1,431 | 1,423 | 1,335 | 1,311 | 1,259 | 1,172 |
Cash flow statement
| FY2016 | FY2017 | FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | 66.9 | 312 | 339 | 394 | -1,455 | -956 | -1,097 | -415 | -28 | 145 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 552 | 541 | 568 | 651 | 526 | 487 | 454 | 483 | 487 | 486 |
| Stock-based compensation | 18.5 | 17.3 | 25.1 | 31.8 | 54.4 | 68 | 71.8 | 35.5 | 27.4 | 29.3 |
| Deferred income tax | 0.82 | -2.33 | -1.76 | 0.87 | -14 | -2.24 | 2.3 | -4.08 | 1.84 | -2.02 |
| Change in receivables | -18.3 | 54.9 | -60.5 | -77.6 | 27.5 | 67.6 | -0.4 | -31.5 | -53.9 | 4.95 |
| Cash from operations | 1,158 | 1,161 | 1,053 | 836 | -861 | -269 | -619 | 623 | 627 | 818 |
| Capital expenditures | -342 | -251 | -8.65 | -228 | -533 | -480 | -133 | -34.2 | -15.9 | |
| Purchases of investments | 0 | -91 | -45 | -618 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Cash from investing | 2.98 | -404 | -662 | -1,032 | -53.3 | -675 | -806 | -48.5 | -301 | -342 |
| Debt issued | 0 | 703 | 1,096 | 2,934 | 2,707 | 1,416 | 1,850 | 1,252 | 850 | 1,671 |
| Debt repaid | -124 | -896 | -593 | -2,593 | -1,455 | -503 | 0 | -2,202 | -1,170 | -2,094 |
| Stock issued | 3.25 | 3.61 | 5.02 | 2.7 | 1.06 | 7.1 | 0 | 0.23 | 0 | 0.68 |
| Share buybacks | -803 | 0 | -656 | 0 | -45 | -52 | -189 | -170 | -112 | -166 |
| Dividends paid | -386 | -821 | -272 | -301 | -79.1 | 0 | -0.2 | -0.31 | -0.34 | -0.08 |
| Cash from financing | -1,340 | -1,016 | -341 | 97.1 | 1,264 | 822 | 1,783 | -1,129 | -478 | -603 |
| Exchange rate effect | -7.95 | -0.28 | -12.6 | 10.5 | -26.1 | 19.4 | -22.6 | 2.33 | -10.3 | 2.14 |
| Net change in cash | -187 | -259 | 38.1 | -88.1 | 323 | -102 | 335 | -553 | -163 | -125 |
| Free cash flow | 820 | 802 | 828 | -1,089 | -801 | -1,099 | 490 | 592 | 802 | |
| Interest paid | 210 | 240 | ||||||||
| Income taxes paid | 3.41 | 6.54 | 0.28 | 3.89 | 5.36 | 4.52 | 2.99 | 1 | 10.1 | 13.7 |
Key metrics
Profitability
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Operating margin | 11.6% | Operating income / revenue. |
| EBITDA margin | 21.1% | EBITDA (operating income + depreciation and amortization) / revenue. |
| Pre-tax margin | 2.9% | Pre-tax income / revenue. |
| Net margin | 3.6% | Net income / revenue. |
| FCF margin | 15.5% | Free cash flow (cash from operations - capital expenditures) / revenue. |
| Operating cash flow margin | 15.8% | Cash from operations / revenue. |
| Effective tax rate | 1.9% | Income tax / pre-tax income, when pre-tax income is positive. |
| Return on assets (ROA) | 2.4% | Net income / average total assets. |
| Return on invested capital (ROIC) | 12.9% | Approximation: operating income x (1 - tax rate) / average (total debt + equity - cash). Tax rate is the effective rate when between 0% and 50%, else 21%. |
| SG&A / revenue | 12.7% | Selling, general and administrative expense / revenue. |
| Stock-based pay / revenue | 0.6% | Stock-based compensation (from the cash flow statement) / revenue. |
| Capex / revenue | 0.3% | Capital expenditures / revenue. |
| D&A / revenue | 9.4% | Depreciation and amortization / revenue. |
Growth
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth, 1y | 11.3% | Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Revenue CAGR, 3y | 56.4% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Revenue CAGR, 5y | 24.5% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Operating income growth, 1y | 23.9% | Operating income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| EBITDA growth, 1y | 11.8% | EBITDA vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Net income growth, 1y | 325.0% | Net income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| EPS growth, 1y | 352.9% | EPS vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Operating cash flow growth, 1y | 30.6% | Operating cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Free cash flow growth, 1y | 35.4% | Free cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Total assets growth, 1y | -4.9% | Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Total assets CAGR, 3y | -6.5% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Total assets CAGR, 5y | -3.4% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Share count change, 1y | -7.5% | Change in diluted weighted shares vs a year earlier. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
| Share count change per year, 3y | -4.8% | Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 3 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
| Share count change per year, 5y | -3.4% | Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 5 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
Balance sheet health
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Current ratio | 1.07x | Current assets / current liabilities. |
| Quick ratio | 0.97x | (Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities. |
| Cash ratio | 0.86x | (Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities. |
| Debt / assets | 88.8% | Total debt / total assets. |
| Liabilities / assets | 111.9% | Total liabilities / total assets. |
| Net debt | $5.72B | Total debt - cash - short-term investments. Negative means more cash than debt. |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 5.27x | Net debt / EBITDA (twelve months), when EBITDA is positive. |
| Interest coverage | 1.29x | Operating income / interest expense. |
| Working capital | $84.9M | Current assets - current liabilities. |
| Goodwill and intangibles / assets | 3.9% | (Goodwill + intangible assets) / total assets. |
| Tangible book value | -$1.54B | Shareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets. |
Efficiency
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Asset turnover | 0.66x | Revenue / average total assets. |
| Fixed asset turnover | 0.99x | Revenue / average property, plant and equipment. |
| Receivables turnover | 38.2x | Revenue / average receivables. |
| Days sales outstanding | 10 days | 365 x average receivables / revenue. |
| FCF conversion | 433.5% | Free cash flow / net income, when net income is positive. |
| Capex / operating cash flow | 1.9% | Capital expenditures / cash from operations, when that is positive. |
Per share
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| EPS, diluted | $0.15 | Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS. |
| EPS, basic | $0.16 | Net income per basic share, as reported (split-adjusted). |
| Revenue per share | $4.30 | Revenue / diluted weighted shares. |
| FCF per share | $0.67 | Free cash flow / diluted weighted shares. |
| Operating cash flow per share | $0.68 | Cash from operations / diluted weighted shares. |
| Book value per share | -$1.06 | Shareholders' equity / shares outstanding (diluted weighted shares when not reported). |
| Tangible book per share | -$1.31 | Tangible book value / shares outstanding. |
| Cash per share | $0.87 | (Cash + short-term investments) / shares outstanding. |
| Payout ratio | 0.0% | Dividends paid / net income, when net income is positive. |
| Dividends / FCF | 0.0% | Dividends paid / free cash flow, when free cash flow is positive. |
| Buybacks / FCF | 20.7% | Share buybacks / free cash flow, when free cash flow is positive. |
Valuation
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $1.92B | Share price x shares outstanding. |
| Enterprise value | $7.65B | Market cap + total debt - cash - short-term investments. |
| P/E | 10.4x | Market cap / net income. Only when net income is positive. |
| P/S | 0.37x | Market cap / revenue. |
| P/FCF | 2.40x | Market cap / free cash flow. Only when free cash flow is positive. |
| P/OCF | 2.35x | Market cap / cash from operations, when positive. |
| EV/Sales | 1.48x | Enterprise value / revenue. |
| EV/EBIT | 12.7x | Enterprise value / operating income, when both are positive. |
| EV/EBITDA | 7.04x | Enterprise value / EBITDA, when both are positive. |
| EV/FCF | 9.53x | Enterprise value / free cash flow, when both are positive. |
| FCF yield | 41.7% | Free cash flow / market cap. |
| Earnings yield | 9.6% | Net income / market cap (the inverse of P/E). |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | Dividends paid over the period / market cap. |
| Shareholder yield | 8.6% | (Dividends paid + share buybacks) / market cap. |
What was Melco Resorts & Entertainment LTD's revenue in fiscal 2025?
Melco Resorts & Entertainment LTD reported revenue of $5.16B for fiscal 2025, 11.3% higher than the year before.
Was Melco Resorts & Entertainment LTD profitable in fiscal 2025?
Yes. Net income was $185.0M, a net margin of 3.6%.
How much free cash flow did Melco Resorts & Entertainment LTD generate in fiscal 2025?
Cash from operations of $818.1M minus capital expenditures of $15.9M left free cash flow of $802.2M.