Stocks GDYN Financial statements
Financial statementsGRID DYNAMICS HOLDINGS, INC. financial statements
Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 8 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data GRID DYNAMICS HOLDINGS, INC. files with the SEC in its annual reports.
In USD millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.
Income statement
| FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 91.9 | 118 | 111 | 211 | 310 | 313 | 351 | 412 |
| Cost of revenue | 52.6 | 70.1 | 69.7 | 124 | 190 | 200 | 224 | 269 |
| Gross profit | 39.3 | 48.2 | 41.6 | 87.7 | 121 | 113 | 127 | 142 |
| Research and development | 2.64 | 4.35 | 9.31 | 8.46 | 15.8 | 14.7 | 18.3 | 23.7 |
| Selling, general and administrative | 17.6 | 21.3 | 37.7 | |||||
| Selling and marketing | 5.2 | 6.95 | 10.1 | 14.5 | 19.8 | 24.2 | 28.6 | 30 |
| General and administrative | 21.3 | 37.7 | 64.8 | 106 | 79.8 | 82.1 | 90.5 | |
| Operating expenses | 25.5 | 32.6 | 57.1 | 87.7 | 142 | 119 | 129 | 144 |
| Operating income | 13.8 | 15.6 | -15.4 | 0.05 | -21 | -5.58 | -2.11 | -1.9 |
| Interest income | 4.66 | |||||||
| Other non-operating income | -0.75 | -0.18 | 0.24 | -2.5 | 0.56 | 10.4 | 13.2 | 17.6 |
| Pre-tax income | 13.1 | 15.4 | -15.2 | -2.45 | -20.5 | 4.84 | 11.1 | 15.7 |
| Income tax | 3.86 | 4.64 | -2.61 | 5.25 | 8.76 | 6.6 | 7.01 | 6.03 |
| Net income | 9.23 | 10.8 | -12.6 | -7.7 | -29.2 | -1.77 | 4.04 | 9.67 |
| EBITDA | 15.1 | 17.9 | -12.8 | 5.1 | -14.4 | 3.35 | 12.1 | 17.8 |
| EPS, basic | 0.46 | 0.49 | -0.28 | -0.13 | -0.42 | -0.02 | 0.05 | 0.11 |
| EPS, diluted | 0.46 | 0.49 | -0.28 | -0.13 | -0.42 | -0.02 | 0.05 | 0.11 |
| Shares, basic (weighted) | 0.02 | 21.1 | 44.7 | 58.7 | 69.2 | 75.2 | 77.5 | 84.5 |
| Shares, diluted (weighted) | 0.02 | 21.1 | 44.7 | 58.7 | 69.2 | 75.2 | 80 | 86.9 |
Balance sheet
| FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and equivalents | 1.01 | 42.2 | 113 | 144 | 257 | 257 | 335 | 342 |
| Receivables | 13.9 | 16.9 | 38.8 | 48.4 | 53.6 | 69.4 | 79.5 | |
| Other current assets | 2.71 | 0.39 | 0.12 | 1.15 | 13.2 | 19.3 | 18 | |
| Total current assets | 1.21 | 66 | 135 | 193 | 323 | 324 | 423 | 440 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 4.02 | 4.1 | 6.17 | 8.22 | 11.4 | 14 | 17.7 | |
| Lease right-of-use assets | 0 | 7.69 | 10.4 | 12.1 | 16.4 | |||
| Goodwill | 0 | 14.7 | 36 | 45.5 | 53.9 | 83.4 | 84.4 | |
| Intangible assets | 0.02 | 8.13 | 19.1 | 20.4 | 26.5 | 47.9 | 41.6 | |
| Other non-current assets | 0 | 1.22 | 2.55 | 2.66 | 4.47 | |||
| Total assets | 222 | 71.5 | 167 | 257 | 411 | 435 | 592 | 613 |
| Accounts payable | 0.22 | 0.77 | 0.76 | 2.05 | 3.9 | 3.62 | 4.07 | 3.7 |
| Accrued liabilities | 0.01 | 1.19 | 0.63 | 0.74 | 1.3 | 2.94 | 7.03 | 6.13 |
| Deferred revenue | 0.41 | 1.12 | 0.58 | 1.28 | 1.47 | |||
| Total current liabilities | 0.45 | 8.3 | 13.3 | 25.3 | 38.7 | 42.2 | 55.5 | 52.1 |
| Long-term debt | 0 | |||||||
| Lease liabilities | 0 | 5.64 | 6.76 | 7.21 | 10.8 | |||
| Other non-current liabilities | 0 | |||||||
| Total liabilities | 8.15 | 8.3 | 15.4 | 29.7 | 48.1 | 52.3 | 74.4 | 70.8 |
| Total debt | 0 | |||||||
| Paid-in capital | 4.38 | 18.7 | 129 | 212 | 378 | 398 | 533 | 545 |
| Retained earnings | 0.62 | -2.71 | 22.8 | 15.1 | -14.1 | -15.9 | -11.8 | -2.18 |
| Treasury stock | 0 | -2 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income | -0 | -0.13 | -0.85 | 1.27 | -2.91 | 1.05 | ||
| Shareholders' equity | 33.4 | 54 | 152 | 227 | 363 | 383 | 518 | 542 |
| Total equity | 5 | 54 | 152 | 227 | 363 | 383 | 518 | 542 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 222 | 71.5 | 167 | 257 | 411 | 435 | 592 | 613 |
| Shares outstanding | 21.6 | 50.9 | 66.9 | 74.2 | 75.9 | 83.6 | 84.6 |
Cash flow statement
| FY2018 | FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | 9.23 | 10.8 | -12.6 | -7.7 | -29.2 | -1.77 | 4.04 | 9.67 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 1.31 | 2.31 | 2.67 | 5.05 | 6.63 | 8.93 | 14.2 | 19.7 |
| Stock-based compensation | 1.76 | 2.44 | 20 | 33 | 61 | 35.5 | 34.2 | 30.3 |
| Deferred income tax | -0.57 | -0.43 | -4.08 | 2.93 | -3.65 | -4.14 | -4.03 | -1.34 |
| Change in receivables | -1.4 | -0.89 | -1.42 | -18.7 | -9.85 | 2.08 | -9.49 | -11.1 |
| Change in payables | 0.22 | 0.3 | -0.05 | 0.96 | 1.73 | -0.54 | -1.5 | -0.38 |
| Cash from operations | 10.6 | 12.5 | 5.93 | 18 | 31.7 | 41.1 | 30.2 | 40.6 |
| Capital expenditures | -3.08 | -2.81 | -2.25 | -4.72 | -6.07 | -7.87 | -11.8 | -15.3 |
| Acquisitions | 0 | -16.1 | -30.7 | -9.25 | -17.8 | -43.1 | 0.2 | |
| Purchases of investments | 0 | 0 | -1 | -0.25 | 0 | |||
| Cash from investing | -3.08 | -2.81 | -18.3 | -35.4 | -16.3 | -26 | -51.3 | -15.1 |
| Stock issued | 0 | 0 | 78.3 | 110 | 0 | 108 | 0 | |
| Share buybacks | 0 | -124 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2 | |
| Dividends paid | -2 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Cash from financing | 14.6 | 83 | 49.1 | 97.8 | -16.3 | 101 | -19.9 | |
| Exchange rate effect | 0 | -0 | -0.12 | -0.72 | 1.68 | -2.13 | 1.38 | |
| Net change in cash | 7.51 | 24.3 | 70.6 | 31.6 | 112 | 0.5 | 77.9 | 6.9 |
| Free cash flow | 7.51 | 9.72 | 3.68 | 13.3 | 25.6 | 33.2 | 18.4 | 25.3 |
| Income taxes paid | 1.48 | 3.2 | 2.13 | 2.45 | 7.47 | 12.4 | 11 | 12.4 |
Key metrics
Profitability
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 34.7% | Gross profit / revenue. |
| Operating margin | -0.5% | Operating income / revenue. |
| EBITDA margin | 4.4% | EBITDA (operating income + depreciation and amortization) / revenue. |
| Pre-tax margin | 2.4% | Pre-tax income / revenue. |
| Net margin | 0.7% | Net income / revenue. |
| FCF margin | 3.8% | Free cash flow (cash from operations - capital expenditures) / revenue. |
| Operating cash flow margin | 7.4% | Cash from operations / revenue. |
| Effective tax rate | 71.2% | Income tax / pre-tax income, when pre-tax income is positive. |
| Return on equity (ROE) | 0.6% | Net income / average shareholders' equity (opening and closing). Not shown when equity is negative. |
| Return on assets (ROA) | 0.5% | Net income / average total assets. |
| Return on invested capital (ROIC) | -0.8% | Approximation: operating income x (1 - tax rate) / average (total debt + equity - cash). Tax rate is the effective rate when between 0% and 50%, else 21%. |
| R&D / revenue | 5.4% | Research and development expense / revenue. |
| Stock-based pay / revenue | 6.1% | Stock-based compensation (from the cash flow statement) / revenue. |
| Capex / revenue | 3.6% | Capital expenditures / revenue. |
| D&A / revenue | 4.9% | Depreciation and amortization / revenue. |
Growth
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth, 1y | 17.5% | Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Revenue CAGR, 3y | 9.9% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Revenue CAGR, 5y | 29.9% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Gross profit growth, 1y | 12.1% | Gross profit vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Gross profit CAGR, 3y | 5.7% | Compound annual growth of gross profit over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Gross profit CAGR, 5y | 27.9% | Compound annual growth of gross profit over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| EBITDA growth, 1y | 46.9% | EBITDA vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Net income growth, 1y | 139.2% | Net income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| EPS growth, 1y | 120.0% | EPS vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Operating cash flow growth, 1y | 34.4% | Operating cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Operating cash flow CAGR, 3y | 8.7% | Compound annual growth of operating cash flow over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Operating cash flow CAGR, 5y | 46.9% | Compound annual growth of operating cash flow over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Free cash flow growth, 1y | 37.1% | Free cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Free cash flow CAGR, 3y | -0.4% | Compound annual growth of free cash flow over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Free cash flow CAGR, 5y | 47.0% | Compound annual growth of free cash flow over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Book value growth, 1y | 4.7% | Book value vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Book value CAGR, 3y | 14.3% | Compound annual growth of book value over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Book value CAGR, 5y | 29.0% | Compound annual growth of book value over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Total assets growth, 1y | 3.5% | Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Total assets CAGR, 3y | 14.2% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Total assets CAGR, 5y | 29.7% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Share count change, 1y | 8.7% | Change in diluted weighted shares vs a year earlier. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
| Share count change per year, 3y | 7.9% | Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 3 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
| Share count change per year, 5y | 14.2% | Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 5 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
Balance sheet health
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Current ratio | 7.22x | Current assets / current liabilities. |
| Quick ratio | 6.93x | (Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities. |
| Cash ratio | 5.25x | (Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities. |
| Liabilities / assets | 13.4% | Total liabilities / total assets. |
| Working capital | $353.4M | Current assets - current liabilities. |
| Goodwill and intangibles / assets | 23.4% | (Goodwill + intangible assets) / total assets. |
| Tangible book value | $379.4M | Shareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets. |
Efficiency
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Asset turnover | 0.70x | Revenue / average total assets. |
| Fixed asset turnover | 23.7x | Revenue / average property, plant and equipment. |
| Receivables turnover | 4.42x | Revenue / average receivables. |
| Days sales outstanding | 83 days | 365 x average receivables / revenue. |
| Days payables | 7 days | 365 x average accounts payable / cost of revenue. |
| FCF conversion | 559.1% | Free cash flow / net income, when net income is positive. |
| Capex / operating cash flow | 49.0% | Capital expenditures / cash from operations, when that is positive. |
Per share
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| EPS, diluted | $0.03 | Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS. |
| Revenue per share | $5.09 | Revenue / diluted weighted shares. |
| FCF per share | $0.19 | Free cash flow / diluted weighted shares. |
| Operating cash flow per share | $0.38 | Cash from operations / diluted weighted shares. |
| Book value per share | $6.41 | Shareholders' equity / shares outstanding (diluted weighted shares when not reported). |
| Tangible book per share | $4.68 | Tangible book value / shares outstanding. |
| Cash per share | $3.68 | (Cash + short-term investments) / shares outstanding. |
Valuation
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $628.7M | Share price x shares outstanding. |
| Enterprise value | $330.3M | Market cap + total debt - cash - short-term investments. |
| P/E | 220x | Market cap / net income. Only when net income is positive. |
| P/S | 1.49x | Market cap / revenue. |
| P/B | 1.21x | Market cap / shareholders' equity. Only when equity is positive. |
| Price / tangible book | 1.66x | Market cap / tangible book value, when positive. |
| P/FCF | 39.3x | Market cap / free cash flow. Only when free cash flow is positive. |
| P/OCF | 20.0x | Market cap / cash from operations, when positive. |
| EV/Sales | 0.78x | Enterprise value / revenue. |
| EV/EBITDA | 17.9x | Enterprise value / EBITDA, when both are positive. |
| EV/FCF | 20.6x | Enterprise value / free cash flow, when both are positive. |
| FCF yield | 2.5% | Free cash flow / market cap. |
| Earnings yield | 0.5% | Net income / market cap (the inverse of P/E). |
What was GRID DYNAMICS HOLDINGS, INC.'s revenue in fiscal 2025?
GRID DYNAMICS HOLDINGS, INC. reported revenue of $411.8M for fiscal 2025, 17.5% higher than the year before.
Was GRID DYNAMICS HOLDINGS, INC. profitable in fiscal 2025?
Yes. Net income was $9.7M, a net margin of 2.3%.
How much free cash flow did GRID DYNAMICS HOLDINGS, INC. generate in fiscal 2025?
Cash from operations of $40.6M minus capital expenditures of $15.3M left free cash flow of $25.3M.