Stocks ACVA Financial statements
Financial statementsACV Auctions Inc. financial statements
Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 7 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data ACV Auctions Inc. files with the SEC in its annual reports.
In USD millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.
Income statement
| FY2019 | FY2021 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 107 | 208 | 358 | 422 | 481 | 637 | 760 |
| Selling, general and administrative | 62.4 | 64.9 | 121 | 144 | 167 | 217 | 235 |
| Selling and marketing | 3.6 | 2.3 | 5 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 5.8 | 6.2 |
| Operating expenses | 186 | 249 | 435 | 528 | 571 | 721 | 823 |
| Operating income | -79.3 | -40.6 | -76.8 | -106 | -89.7 | -84.1 | -63.2 |
| Interest expense | 0 | 0.63 | 0.78 | 0.98 | 1.57 | 4.24 | 9.62 |
| Other non-operating income | 2.09 | 0.12 | -0.65 | 4.1 | 14.9 | 5.09 | -1.61 |
| Pre-tax income | -77.2 | -40.5 | -77.5 | -102 | -74.7 | -79 | -64.8 |
| Income tax | 0.03 | 0.49 | 0.72 | 0.09 | 0.53 | 0.69 | 1.34 |
| Net income | -77.2 | -41 | -78.2 | -102 | -75.3 | -79.7 | -66.1 |
| EBITDA | -77.4 | -33.4 | -68.1 | -94.8 | -70.4 | -47.3 | -19.4 |
| EPS, basic | -4.20 | -1.90 | -0.62 | -0.65 | -0.47 | -0.48 | -0.39 |
| EPS, diluted | -4.20 | -1.90 | -0.62 | -0.65 | -0.47 | -0.48 | -0.39 |
| Shares, basic (weighted) | 18.4 | 21.6 | 125 | 157 | 160 | 165 | 171 |
| Shares, diluted (weighted) | 18.4 | 21.6 | 125 | 157 | 160 | 165 | 171 |
Balance sheet
| FY2019 | FY2021 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and equivalents | 182 | 234 | 566 | 281 | 183 | 224 | 271 |
| Short-term investments | 229 | 46 | 0 | ||||
| Receivables | 104 | 223 | 169 | 164 | 169 | 197 | |
| Other current assets | 8.04 | 10.6 | 11.3 | 12.5 | 15.3 | 24.3 | |
| Total current assets | 354 | 857 | 755 | 707 | 593 | 674 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 4.91 | 4.92 | 5.71 | 4.92 | 7.63 | 12.9 | |
| Lease right-of-use assets | 2 | 3.26 | 4.41 | 16.9 | 41.4 | 46.4 | |
| Goodwill | 16.1 | 21.8 | 78.8 | 91.8 | 103 | 180 | 184 |
| Intangible assets | 11.5 | 18.1 | 19.3 | 34.2 | 90.8 | 81 | |
| Other non-current assets | 2.15 | 5.82 | 6.4 | 17.8 | 43.5 | 52.5 | |
| Total assets | 405 | 983 | 915 | 923 | 984 | 1,086 | |
| Accounts payable | 152 | 396 | 324 | 306 | 346 | 391 | |
| Accrued liabilities | 8.11 | 12 | 10.1 | 12.2 | 16.7 | 9.31 | |
| Deferred revenue | 4.2 | 4.5 | 5.6 | ||||
| Total current liabilities | 167 | 423 | 348 | 334 | 381 | 421 | |
| Lease liabilities | 1.32 | 2.05 | 15 | 37.3 | 41.8 | ||
| Other non-current liabilities | 5.05 | 3 | 5.48 | 17.5 | 40 | 45.1 | |
| Total liabilities | 178 | 427 | 429 | 466 | 544 | 656 | |
| Total debt | 4.83 | 0.5 | 75.5 | ||||
| Paid-in capital | 27.3 | 801 | 837 | 881 | 945 | 997 | |
| Retained earnings | -167 | -245 | -347 | -423 | -502 | -568 | |
| Other comprehensive income | -0.06 | -0.04 | -3.78 | -1.53 | -2.74 | 1.34 | |
| Shareholders' equity | -106 | -140 | 556 | 486 | 457 | 440 | 430 |
| Total equity | -106 | -140 | 556 | 486 | 457 | 440 | 430 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 405 | 983 | 915 | 923 | 984 | 1,086 | |
| Shares outstanding | 173 |
Cash flow statement
| FY2019 | FY2021 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | -77.2 | -41 | -78.2 | -102 | -75.3 | -79.7 | -66.1 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 1.84 | 7.24 | 8.75 | 11.4 | 19.3 | 36.8 | 43.7 |
| Stock-based compensation | 1 | 5.71 | 23.2 | 39.3 | 49.6 | 68 | 56.9 |
| Deferred income tax | 0 | 0.38 | 0.21 | -0.55 | 0 | 0.11 | 0.56 |
| Change in receivables | -52 | -29.2 | -120 | 47.2 | 14.4 | 17.5 | -31 |
| Change in payables | 46.4 | 66.2 | 243 | -73.1 | -34.6 | 16.2 | 46.8 |
| Cash from operations | -72.5 | 10.4 | 85.3 | -75.2 | -17.9 | 65.4 | 78.2 |
| Capital expenditures | -3.37 | -3.5 | -2.57 | -3.21 | -2.33 | -4.54 | -9.1 |
| Acquisitions | -14.8 | -5.5 | -64.5 | -18.9 | -29.6 | -156 | 0 |
| Purchases of investments | 0 | 0 | -13.8 | -270 | -146 | -36 | -28.9 |
| Sales and maturities of investments | 0 | 67 | 136 | 88.7 | 26.4 | ||
| Cash from investing | -24.7 | -19.7 | -129 | -283 | -111 | -15.9 | -74.1 |
| Debt issued | 0 | 6.79 | 5.25 | 275 | 420 | 492 | 424 |
| Debt repaid | 0 | -1.98 | -9.58 | -200 | -381 | -484 | -357 |
| Stock issued | 0.27 | 1.82 | 1.63 | 1.21 | 4.27 | 9.44 | 1.44 |
| Cash from financing | 162 | 60.8 | 376 | 72.9 | 30.6 | -7.87 | 43 |
| Exchange rate effect | 0 | 0 | -0.02 | 0.04 | -0.17 | 0.28 | |
| Net change in cash | 64.4 | 51.5 | 332 | -285 | -98.2 | 41.5 | 47.4 |
| Free cash flow | -75.8 | 6.87 | 82.7 | -78.4 | -20.2 | 60.9 | 69.1 |
| Interest paid | 0 | 0.17 | 0.37 | 0.49 | 0.99 | 3.05 | 7.86 |
| Income taxes paid | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.26 | 0.39 | 0.72 | 0.77 | 0.76 |
Key metrics
Profitability
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Operating margin | -7.1% | Operating income / revenue. |
| EBITDA margin | -1.3% | EBITDA (operating income + depreciation and amortization) / revenue. |
| Pre-tax margin | -7.6% | Pre-tax income / revenue. |
| Net margin | -7.9% | Net income / revenue. |
| FCF margin | 3.6% | Free cash flow (cash from operations - capital expenditures) / revenue. |
| Operating cash flow margin | 4.9% | Cash from operations / revenue. |
| Return on equity (ROE) | -16.2% | Net income / average shareholders' equity (opening and closing). Not shown when equity is negative. |
| Return on assets (ROA) | -5.9% | Net income / average total assets. |
| Return on invested capital (ROIC) | -30.4% | Approximation: operating income x (1 - tax rate) / average (total debt + equity - cash). Tax rate is the effective rate when between 0% and 50%, else 21%. |
| SG&A / revenue | 29.1% | Selling, general and administrative expense / revenue. |
| Stock-based pay / revenue | 6.6% | Stock-based compensation (from the cash flow statement) / revenue. |
| Capex / revenue | 1.2% | Capital expenditures / revenue. |
| D&A / revenue | 5.8% | Depreciation and amortization / revenue. |
Growth
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth, 1y | 19.2% | Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Revenue CAGR, 3y | 21.7% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Revenue CAGR, 5y | 29.5% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Operating cash flow growth, 1y | 19.6% | Operating cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Operating cash flow CAGR, 5y | 49.8% | Compound annual growth of operating cash flow over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Free cash flow growth, 1y | 13.6% | Free cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Free cash flow CAGR, 5y | 58.7% | Compound annual growth of free cash flow over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Book value growth, 1y | -2.3% | Book value vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Book value CAGR, 3y | -4.0% | Compound annual growth of book value over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Total assets growth, 1y | 10.3% | Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Total assets CAGR, 3y | 5.9% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Total assets CAGR, 5y | 21.8% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Share count change, 1y | 3.5% | Change in diluted weighted shares vs a year earlier. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
| Share count change per year, 3y | 2.8% | Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 3 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
| Share count change per year, 5y | 51.2% | Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 5 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
Balance sheet health
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Current ratio | 1.52x | Current assets / current liabilities. |
| Quick ratio | 1.04x | (Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities. |
| Cash ratio | 0.55x | (Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities. |
| Liabilities / assets | 63.9% | Total liabilities / total assets. |
| Interest coverage | -4.96x | Operating income / interest expense. |
| Working capital | $228.3M | Current assets - current liabilities. |
| Goodwill and intangibles / assets | 16.9% | (Goodwill + intangible assets) / total assets. |
| Tangible book value | $207.0M | Shareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets. |
Efficiency
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Asset turnover | 0.74x | Revenue / average total assets. |
| Fixed asset turnover | 55.8x | Revenue / average property, plant and equipment. |
| Receivables turnover | 3.71x | Revenue / average receivables. |
| Days sales outstanding | 98 days | 365 x average receivables / revenue. |
| Capex / operating cash flow | 25.2% | Capital expenditures / cash from operations, when that is positive. |
Per share
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| EPS, diluted | -$0.37 | Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS. |
| Revenue per share | $4.69 | Revenue / diluted weighted shares. |
| FCF per share | $0.17 | Free cash flow / diluted weighted shares. |
| Operating cash flow per share | $0.23 | Cash from operations / diluted weighted shares. |
| Book value per share | $2.31 | Shareholders' equity / shares outstanding (diluted weighted shares when not reported). |
| Tangible book per share | $1.22 | Tangible book value / shares outstanding. |
| Cash per share | $1.43 | (Cash + short-term investments) / shares outstanding. |
Valuation
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $1.78B | Share price x shares outstanding. |
| Enterprise value | $1.53B | Market cap + total debt - cash - short-term investments. |
| P/S | 2.22x | Market cap / revenue. |
| P/B | 4.56x | Market cap / shareholders' equity. Only when equity is positive. |
| Price / tangible book | 8.58x | Market cap / tangible book value, when positive. |
| P/FCF | 61.0x | Market cap / free cash flow. Only when free cash flow is positive. |
| P/OCF | 45.7x | Market cap / cash from operations, when positive. |
| EV/Sales | 1.91x | Enterprise value / revenue. |
| EV/FCF | 52.7x | Enterprise value / free cash flow, when both are positive. |
| FCF yield | 1.6% | Free cash flow / market cap. |
| Earnings yield | -3.6% | Net income / market cap (the inverse of P/E). |
What was ACV Auctions Inc.'s revenue in fiscal 2025?
ACV Auctions Inc. reported revenue of $759.6M for fiscal 2025, 19.2% higher than the year before.
Was ACV Auctions Inc. profitable in fiscal 2025?
No. It reported a net loss of $66.1M.
How much free cash flow did ACV Auctions Inc. generate in fiscal 2025?
Cash from operations of $78.2M minus capital expenditures of $9.1M left free cash flow of $69.1M.