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Financial statements

NORTHWEST BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC financial statements

Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 10 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data NORTHWEST BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC files with the SEC in its annual reports.

In USD millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.

Income statement

FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue0.620.340.412.411.291.011.681.931.381.38
Research and development60.133.518.214.133.620.335.527.734.928.8
General and administrative10.912.522.516.354.333.433.429.73332.5
Operating income-79.3-54.7-41.5-28-86.6-52.7-67.2-55.5-66.5-59.9
Interest expense3.825.559.872.988.545.016.075.247.778.7
Other non-operating income-18.55.697.17-443232-37.9-7.09-17.3-0.79
Pre-tax income-83.8-60.7
Income tax000000000-0.54
Net income-80.2-73.1-35.8-20.8-530179-105-62.6-83.8-60.2
EBITDA-79.1-54.2-40.2-28-86.5-52.4-65.9-54-64.8-57.9
EPS, basic-0.77-0.31-0.12-0.04-0.730.21-0.10-0.06-0.07-0.04
EPS, diluted-0.77-0.31-0.12-0.04-0.73-0.06-0.10-0.06-0.07-0.04
Shares, basic (weighted)1112434400.560.730.871.021.121,2421,457
Shares, diluted (weighted)1112434400.560.731.011.021.121,2421,457

Balance sheet

FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Cash and equivalents6.870.1222.20.379.9815.26.972.132.183.04
Other current assets1.011.291.572.835.532.122.4621.892.17
Total current assets7.881.423.83.215.517.39.434.134.065.52
Property, plant and equipment0.3247.50.110.281.041513.417.316.217.4
Lease right-of-use assets04.684.494.894.194.184.194.2
Goodwill00.630.630.630.630.630.63
Intangible assets1.2953.2
Other non-current assets0.150.020.760.80.871.040.350.360.370.36
Total assets52.948.924.710.632.940.231.327.926.781.3
Accounts payable12.41315.56.357.386.9810.710.21730.8
Accrued liabilities0.9
Total current liabilities76.487.769.844.238213412645.268.391.7
Long-term debt32.511.996.598.5125.25.9920.312.412.3
Lease liabilities04.914.925.234.374.454.444.41
Total liabilities79.496.271.855.739616413674.9106129
Total debt31.731.416.812.714.832.421.540.862.760
Paid-in capital6877227767951,0091,0671,1651,2911,3451,443
Retained earnings-789-824-841-1,371-1,192-1,297-1,360-1,443-1,504
Treasury stock-0.01
Other comprehensive income1.85-0.610.84-1.150.363.151.543.04-0.93
Shareholders' equity-26.5-67.3-48.1-45.1-363-124-128-65.8-94.5-60.3
Total equity-26.5-67.3-48.1-45.1-363-124-128-65.8-94.5-60.3
Total liabilities and equity52.948.924.710.632.940.231.327.926.781.3
Shares outstanding1573295236148309481,0681,1761,3291,555

Cash flow statement

FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Net income-80.2-73.1-35.8-20.8-530179-105-62.8-83.8-60.2
Depreciation and amortization0.190.441.290.020.090.321.251.531.742.06
Stock-based compensation0.130.8414.31.825215.612.33.63.461.21
Cash from operations-55.7-36.5-34.6-31.9-32.1-38.3-52.8-53.6-57-44.8
Capital expenditures-0.17-1.01-1.5
Acquisitions-1.53
Cash from investing-4.940.2145.4-0.36-8.14-6.02-2.9-3.44-1.01-1.82
Debt repaid-1
Stock issued14.219.3
Cash from financing38.334.37.879.9552.748.14252.856.849.3
Exchange rate effect6.11-4.763.420.42-2.851.37
Net change in cash-16.2-6.7522.1-21.99.615.19-8.2-4.840.050.87
Free cash flow-32-58-46.3
Interest paid000.02

Key metrics

Worked out from the statements above. Latest values use the trailing twelve months to June 30, 2026; growth uses fiscal years. Valuation uses the share price of $0.15 on September 28, 2026.

Profitability

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Operating margin-2,316.0%Operating income / revenue.
EBITDA margin-2,206.0%EBITDA (operating income + depreciation and amortization) / revenue.
Net margin-1,736.0%Net income / revenue.
FCF margin-2,290.0%Free cash flow (cash from operations - capital expenditures) / revenue.
Operating cash flow margin-2,224.0%Cash from operations / revenue.
Return on assets (ROA)-49.7%Net income / average total assets.
Return on invested capital (ROIC)-640.9%Approximation: operating income x (1 - tax rate) / average (total debt + equity - cash). Tax rate is the effective rate when between 0% and 50%, else 21%.
R&D / revenue1,085.0%Research and development expense / revenue.
Stock-based pay / revenue42.7%Stock-based compensation (from the cash flow statement) / revenue.
Capex / revenue66.0%Capital expenditures / revenue.
D&A / revenue110.4%Depreciation and amortization / revenue.

Growth

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Revenue growth, 1y-0.3%Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Revenue CAGR, 3y-6.4%Compound annual growth of revenue over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Revenue CAGR, 5y1.3%Compound annual growth of revenue over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Total assets growth, 1y204.1%Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Total assets CAGR, 3y37.4%Compound annual growth of total assets over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Total assets CAGR, 5y19.8%Compound annual growth of total assets over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Share count change, 1y17.3%Change in diluted weighted shares vs a year earlier. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.
Share count change per year, 3y1,028.0%Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 3 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.
Share count change per year, 5y357.7%Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 5 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.

Balance sheet health

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Current ratio0.04xCurrent assets / current liabilities.
Quick ratio0.01x(Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities.
Cash ratio0.01x(Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities.
Debt / assets68.4%Total debt / total assets.
Liabilities / assets145.8%Total liabilities / total assets.
Net debt$51.4MTotal debt - cash - short-term investments. Negative means more cash than debt.
Interest coverage-5.34xOperating income / interest expense.
Working capital-$70.8MCurrent assets - current liabilities.
Goodwill and intangibles / assets69.2%(Goodwill + intangible assets) / total assets.
Tangible book value-$97.7MShareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets.

Efficiency

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Asset turnover0.03xRevenue / average total assets.
Fixed asset turnover0.13xRevenue / average property, plant and equipment.

Per share

MetricValueHow it is calculated
EPS, diluted-$0.02Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS.
Revenue per share$0.00Revenue / diluted weighted shares.
FCF per share-$0.03Free cash flow / diluted weighted shares.
Operating cash flow per share-$0.03Cash from operations / diluted weighted shares.
Book value per share-$0.03Shareholders' equity / shares outstanding (diluted weighted shares when not reported).
Tangible book per share-$0.06Tangible book value / shares outstanding.
Cash per share$0.00(Cash + short-term investments) / shares outstanding.

Valuation

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Market cap$262.7MShare price x shares outstanding.
Enterprise value$314.0MMarket cap + total debt - cash - short-term investments.
P/S121xMarket cap / revenue.
EV/Sales145xEnterprise value / revenue.
FCF yield-18.9%Free cash flow / market cap.
Earnings yield-14.4%Net income / market cap (the inverse of P/E).
What was NORTHWEST BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC's revenue in fiscal 2025?

NORTHWEST BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC reported revenue of $1.4M for fiscal 2025, 0.3% lower than the year before.

Was NORTHWEST BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC profitable in fiscal 2025?

No. It reported a net loss of $60.2M.

How much free cash flow did NORTHWEST BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC generate in fiscal 2025?

Cash from operations of $44.8M minus capital expenditures of $1.5M left free cash flow of -$46.3M.

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts. Where a company tags only year-to-date figures, quarters are worked out as differences. Where a line is not tagged it is left empty, never estimated.

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