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Financial statements

Joby Aviation, Inc. financial statements

Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 6 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data Joby Aviation, Inc. files with the SEC in its annual reports.

In USD millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.

Income statement

FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue001.030.1453.4
Research and development109198296367477581
Selling, general and administrative23.561.595.9106120163
Operating expenses132259392473597773
Operating income-132-259-392-472-597-720
Interest expense0.252.430.12
Interest income5.651.1516.845.642.843.2
Other non-operating income18.168.2134-40.8-11.2-209
Pre-tax income-114-191-258-513-608-929
Income tax0.03-10.50.090.140.131.31
Net income-114-180-258-513-608-930
EBITDA-125-243-368-442-561-679
EPS, basic-1.10-0.61-0.44-0.79-0.87-1.13
EPS, diluted-1.10-0.61-0.44-0.79-0.87-1.13
Shares, basic (weighted)104295586648700826
Shares, diluted (weighted)104295586648700826
Dividend per share0.000.000.000.000.000.00

Balance sheet

FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Cash and equivalents77.3956146204200241
Short-term investments3693439118287331,167
Other current assets3.0317.420.218.820.730.5
Total current assets4511,3191,0841,0569701,446
Property, plant and equipment34.153.292.1103121147
Lease right-of-use assets025.128.328.731.8
Goodwill010.8141414.389.4
Intangible assets014.512.66.598.1318.9
Other non-current assets0.2670.364.260.66161.9
Total assets4971,4881,2931,2691,2031,795
Accounts payable4.933.647.713.014.263.6
Accrued liabilities0.36
Deferred revenue02.535.167
Total current liabilities8.0113.830.245.148.160
Long-term debt0
Lease liabilities023.626.326.226.2
Other non-current liabilities2.291.594.683.9637.6
Total liabilities12.1172128235291385
Total debt0
Paid-in capital12.61,7931,9082,2822,7694,194
Retained earnings-296-477-735-1,248-1,856-2,786
Other comprehensive income0.53-0.12-8.85-0.48-0.581.52
Shareholders' equity-2831,3171,1651,0349121,410
Total equity-2831,3171,1651,0349121,410
Total liabilities and equity4971,4881,2931,2691,2031,795
Shares outstanding122604623698784915

Cash flow statement

FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Net income-114-180-258-513-608-930
Depreciation and amortization7.415.92430.535.640.2
Stock-based compensation7.1926.969.193.6104128
Deferred income tax0-10.50000
Change in payables8.386.4410.96.446.12-6.9
Cash from operations-106-196-236-314-436-510
Capital expenditures-23.7-32.3-54.9-30.6-40.6-53.9
Acquisitions0-6.85-5.71003.45
Purchases of investments-621-402-1,359-810-604-1,170
Sales and maturities of investments223370789921715745
Cash from investing-393-18.7-63180.370.8-475
Stock issued0.37006.92
Cash from financing69.21,09360.52883611,027
Net change in cash-430878-80654.7-4.3941.3
Free cash flow-130-228-291-344-477-564

Key metrics

Worked out from the statements above. Latest values use the trailing twelve months to June 30, 2026; growth uses fiscal years. Valuation uses the share price of $6.32 on September 25, 2026.

Profitability

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Operating margin-759.2%Operating income / revenue.
EBITDA margin-724.6%EBITDA (operating income + depreciation and amortization) / revenue.
Pre-tax margin-753.8%Pre-tax income / revenue.
Net margin-755.1%Net income / revenue.
FCF margin-639.2%Free cash flow (cash from operations - capital expenditures) / revenue.
Operating cash flow margin-524.5%Cash from operations / revenue.
Return on equity (ROE)-49.7%Net income / average shareholders' equity (opening and closing). Not shown when equity is negative.
Return on assets (ROA)-31.9%Net income / average total assets.
Return on invested capital (ROIC)-37.9%Approximation: operating income x (1 - tax rate) / average (total debt + equity - cash). Tax rate is the effective rate when between 0% and 50%, else 21%.
R&D / revenue586.9%Research and development expense / revenue.
SG&A / revenue206.6%Selling, general and administrative expense / revenue.
Stock-based pay / revenue146.5%Stock-based compensation (from the cash flow statement) / revenue.
Capex / revenue114.7%Capital expenditures / revenue.
D&A / revenue34.6%Depreciation and amortization / revenue.

Growth

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Revenue growth, 1y39,183.0%Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Book value growth, 1y54.5%Book value vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Book value CAGR, 3y6.6%Compound annual growth of book value over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Total assets growth, 1y49.2%Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Total assets CAGR, 3y11.6%Compound annual growth of total assets over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Total assets CAGR, 5y29.3%Compound annual growth of total assets over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Share count change, 1y18.1%Change in diluted weighted shares vs a year earlier. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.
Share count change per year, 3y12.2%Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 3 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.
Share count change per year, 5y51.4%Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 5 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.

Balance sheet health

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Current ratio18.0xCurrent assets / current liabilities.
Quick ratio17.6x(Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities.
Cash ratio17.6x(Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities.
Debt / equity0.40xTotal debt / shareholders' equity. Not shown when equity is negative.
Debt / assets25.5%Total debt / total assets.
Liabilities / assets35.8%Total liabilities / total assets.
Net debt-$1.56BTotal debt - cash - short-term investments. Negative means more cash than debt.
Working capital$2.19BCurrent assets - current liabilities.
Goodwill and intangibles / assets3.9%(Goodwill + intangible assets) / total assets.
Tangible book value$1.66BShareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets.

Efficiency

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Asset turnover0.04xRevenue / average total assets.
Fixed asset turnover0.51xRevenue / average property, plant and equipment.

Per share

MetricValueHow it is calculated
EPS, diluted-$0.91Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS.
Revenue per share$0.12Revenue / diluted weighted shares.
FCF per share-$0.77Free cash flow / diluted weighted shares.
Operating cash flow per share-$0.63Cash from operations / diluted weighted shares.
Book value per share$1.79Shareholders' equity / shares outstanding (diluted weighted shares when not reported).
Tangible book per share$1.68Tangible book value / shares outstanding.
Cash per share$2.29(Cash + short-term investments) / shares outstanding.

Valuation

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Market cap$6.25BShare price x shares outstanding.
Enterprise value$4.69BMarket cap + total debt - cash - short-term investments.
P/S53.8xMarket cap / revenue.
P/B3.54xMarket cap / shareholders' equity. Only when equity is positive.
Price / tangible book3.77xMarket cap / tangible book value, when positive.
EV/Sales40.3xEnterprise value / revenue.
FCF yield-11.9%Free cash flow / market cap.
Earnings yield-14.0%Net income / market cap (the inverse of P/E).
What was Joby Aviation, Inc.'s revenue in fiscal 2025?

Joby Aviation, Inc. reported revenue of $53.4M for fiscal 2025, 39,183.1% higher than the year before.

Was Joby Aviation, Inc. profitable in fiscal 2025?

No. It reported a net loss of $929.8M.

How much free cash flow did Joby Aviation, Inc. generate in fiscal 2025?

Cash from operations of $509.9M minus capital expenditures of $53.9M left free cash flow of -$563.8M.

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts. Where a company tags only year-to-date figures, quarters are worked out as differences. Where a line is not tagged it is left empty, never estimated.

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