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Financial statements

FOCUS UNIVERSAL INC. financial statements

Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 10 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data FOCUS UNIVERSAL INC. files with the SEC in its annual reports.

In USD millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.

Income statement

FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue1.120.90.311.461.681.430.350.990.40.26
Cost of revenue0.870.730.141.341.41.140.330.380.390.29
Gross profit0.260.170.170.120.280.30.020.060.01-0.04
Research and development0.20.210.220.260.260.221.061.321.380.92
General and administrative0.260.260.451.111.271.362.071.722.122.08
Operating expenses0.720.691.753.454.383.315.235.016.214.86
Operating income-0.47-0.52-1.58-3.33-2.7-3.02-5.21-4.95-6.2-4.89
Interest expense00.08
Other non-operating income0-0.11-0.440.150.17-0.20.280.243.280.11
Pre-tax income-0.47-0.63-2.02-3.18-2.54-3.22-4.93
Income tax0000000000
Net income-0.47-0.63-2.02-3.18-2.54-3.22-4.93-4.72-3.2-4.79
EBITDA-0.47-0.52-1.56-3.18-2.54-2.85-5.04-4.78-6.13-4.87
EPS, basic-0.70-1.41-3.52-5.64-4.23-5.64-7.75-7.75-4.77-7.07
EPS, diluted-0.70-1.41-3.52-5.64-4.23-5.64-7.75-7.75-4.77-7.07
Shares, basic (weighted)0.490.490.540.580.580.590.670.610.670.74
Shares, diluted (weighted)0.490.490.540.580.580.590.670.610.670.74

Balance sheet

FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Cash and equivalents0.340.394.462.190.588.684.340.433.597.93
Receivables0.030.030.010.140.190.180.080.010.010.01
Inventory0.070.050.070.060.040.020.10.280.130.1
Other current assets0.010.010.120.050.090.30.140.090.10.49
Total current assets0.450.484.692.441.019.214.811.033.858.65
Property, plant and equipment0.010.014.584.654.494.354.234.080.060.07
Lease right-of-use assets00.130.090.420.250.20.110.01
Goodwill0
Intangible assets00.050
Other non-current assets00
Total assets0.490.499.287.235.59149.325.334.088.89
Accounts payable0.370.450.160.190.20.290.270.440.70.36
Deferred revenue0.040.130.060
Short-term debt0
Total current liabilities0.430.480.210.430.530.571.391.660.880.37
Long-term debt0
Lease liabilities00.090.040.30.170.120.010
Other non-current liabilities00.010.0200.010.0100
Total liabilities0.430.560.210.540.790.91.571.790.890.37
Total debt0
Paid-in capital1.371.871313.814.424.127.526.53034
Retained earnings-1.35-1.98-4-7.18-9.72-12.9-17.9-22.6-25.8-31
Treasury stock0-2-0.43-1.06-0.49
Other comprehensive income0-0-0.01-0.01-0.03-0.03
Shareholders' equity0.05-0.079.076.694.813.17.763.553.22.57
Total equity0.05-0.079.076.694.813.17.763.553.22.57
Total liabilities and equity0.490.499.287.235.59149.325.334.088.89
Shares outstanding0.490.490.580.580.580.610.670.650.720.23

Cash flow statement

FY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Net income-0.47-0.63-2.02-3.18-2.54-3.22-4.93-4.72-3.2-4.79
Depreciation and amortization000.030.150.160.160.170.170.070.02
Stock-based compensation000.540.080.050.050
Change in receivables0.08-00.020.1-0.08-0.03-0.040.040-0
Change in inventory-0.050.03-0.050.020.020.02-0.05-0.18-0.060.03
Change in payables0.090.08-0.15-0.040.01
Cash from operations-0.4-0.45-1.41-1.7-1.96-1.97-2.96-3.53-4.66-5.1
Capital expenditures-0.010-4.6-0.01-0-0.02-0.04-0.02-0.02-0.03
Acquisitions0-0.550
Purchases of investments0-0.77-0.040
Sales and maturities of investments00.60.120
Cash from investing-0.010-4.6-0.57-0-0.02-0.210.057.13-0.19
Stock issued010.10
Share buybacks0-1-1.43-0.67-0.49
Cash from financing-0.080.510.100.3510.1-1.16-0.430.719.65
Exchange rate effect0-0-0.01-0.01-0.02-0.01
Net change in cash-0.490.05-1.618.1-4.34-3.923.164.35
Free cash flow-0.41-0.45-6.01-1.71-1.96-1.99-3-3.55-4.68-5.13
Interest paid00.110000.040.010.0100
Income taxes paid0000000000

Key metrics

Worked out from the statements above. Latest values use the trailing twelve months to June 30, 2026; growth uses fiscal years. Valuation uses the share price of $4.52 on September 25, 2026.

Profitability

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Operating margin-651.1%Operating income / revenue.
EBITDA margin-621.8%EBITDA (operating income + depreciation and amortization) / revenue.
Net margin-637.2%Net income / revenue.
Operating cash flow margin-577.2%Cash from operations / revenue.
Return on equity (ROE)-58.5%Net income / average shareholders' equity (opening and closing). Not shown when equity is negative.
Return on assets (ROA)-23.9%Net income / average total assets.
Return on invested capital (ROIC)-15.7%Approximation: operating income x (1 - tax rate) / average (total debt + equity - cash). Tax rate is the effective rate when between 0% and 50%, else 21%.
R&D / revenue94.0%Research and development expense / revenue.
D&A / revenue29.3%Depreciation and amortization / revenue.

Growth

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Revenue growth, 1y-35.9%Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Revenue CAGR, 3y-10.3%Compound annual growth of revenue over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Revenue CAGR, 5y-31.4%Compound annual growth of revenue over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Gross profit growth, 1y-445.6%Gross profit vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Book value growth, 1y-19.5%Book value vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Book value CAGR, 3y-30.8%Compound annual growth of book value over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Book value CAGR, 5y-11.7%Compound annual growth of book value over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Total assets growth, 1y117.8%Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Total assets CAGR, 3y-1.6%Compound annual growth of total assets over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Total assets CAGR, 5y9.7%Compound annual growth of total assets over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Share count change, 1y10.5%Change in diluted weighted shares vs a year earlier. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.
Share count change per year, 3y3.4%Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 3 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.
Share count change per year, 5y5.0%Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 5 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.

Balance sheet health

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Current ratio2.44xCurrent assets / current liabilities.
Quick ratio2.00x(Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities.
Cash ratio1.91x(Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities.
Debt / equity2.20xTotal debt / shareholders' equity. Not shown when equity is negative.
Debt / assets89.9%Total debt / total assets.
Liabilities / assets59.1%Total liabilities / total assets.
Net debt$16.4MTotal debt - cash - short-term investments. Negative means more cash than debt.
Working capital$1.2MCurrent assets - current liabilities.
Tangible book value$8.2MShareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets.

Efficiency

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Asset turnover0.04xRevenue / average total assets.
Fixed asset turnover0.04xRevenue / average property, plant and equipment.
Receivables turnover11.0xRevenue / average receivables.
Days sales outstanding33 days365 x average receivables / revenue.

Per share

MetricValueHow it is calculated
EPS, diluted-$8.49Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS.
Revenue per share$1.33Revenue / diluted weighted shares.
Operating cash flow per share-$7.69Cash from operations / diluted weighted shares.
Book value per share$11.67Shareholders' equity / shares outstanding (diluted weighted shares when not reported).
Tangible book per share$11.67Tangible book value / shares outstanding.
Cash per share$2.28(Cash + short-term investments) / shares outstanding.

Valuation

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Market cap$3.2MShare price x shares outstanding.
Enterprise value$19.6MMarket cap + total debt - cash - short-term investments.
P/S4.22xMarket cap / revenue.
P/B0.39xMarket cap / shareholders' equity. Only when equity is positive.
Price / tangible book0.39xMarket cap / tangible book value, when positive.
EV/Sales26.0xEnterprise value / revenue.
Earnings yield-151.0%Net income / market cap (the inverse of P/E).
Shareholder yield21.2%(Dividends paid + share buybacks) / market cap.
What was FOCUS UNIVERSAL INC.'s revenue in fiscal 2025?

FOCUS UNIVERSAL INC. reported revenue of $255.0K for fiscal 2025, 35.9% lower than the year before.

Was FOCUS UNIVERSAL INC. profitable in fiscal 2025?

No. It reported a net loss of $4.8M.

How much free cash flow did FOCUS UNIVERSAL INC. generate in fiscal 2025?

Cash from operations of $5.1M minus capital expenditures of $28.1K left free cash flow of -$5.1M.

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts. Where a company tags only year-to-date figures, quarters are worked out as differences. Where a line is not tagged it is left empty, never estimated.

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