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Financial statements

Big Tree Cloud Holdings Ltd financial statements

Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 4 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data Big Tree Cloud Holdings Ltd files with the SEC in its annual reports.

In USD millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.

Income statement

FY2022FY2024FY2024FY2025
Revenue1.946.297.322.56
Cost of revenue0.852.662.421.73
Gross profit1.093.634.90.82
Research and development0.090.03
General and administrative2.372.23.564.29
Operating expenses3.032.964.9339
Operating income-1.940.67-0.03-38.2
Interest expense00.010.080.07
Interest income00.010.210
Other non-operating income-0.08-0.360.625.91
Pre-tax income-2.020.310.59-32.3
Income tax-0.130.03-0.050.23
Net income to minority interests0
Net income-1.890.280.64-32.5
EBITDA-1.881.380.91-37.6
EPS, basic-0.040.010.01-0.40
EPS, diluted-0.040.010.01-0.40
Shares, basic (weighted)50505281.3
Shares, diluted (weighted)50505281.3

Balance sheet

FY2022FY2024FY2024FY2025
Cash and equivalents0.363.190.751.68
Receivables0.210.050.87
Inventory0.630.60.26
Other current assets0.620.540.67
Total current assets6.261.963.84
Property, plant and equipment3.983.63.2
Lease right-of-use assets0.70.551.42
Intangible assets02.362.04
Total assets12.18.9711
Accounts payable0.680.430.5
Deferred revenue3.393.780.05
Total current liabilities6.237.073.38
Lease liabilities0.50.340.97
Other non-current liabilities1.031.07
Total liabilities11.513.59.86
Paid-in capital4.2437.2
Retained earnings-3.98-4.9-37.4
Other comprehensive income0.320.310.36
Shareholders' equity0.450.59-4.580.17
Minority interests0.95
Total equity0.450.59-4.581.12
Total liabilities and equity12.18.9711
Shares outstanding505087

Cash flow statement

FY2022FY2024FY2024FY2025
Net income-1.890.280.64-32.5
Depreciation and amortization0.060.710.940.66
Stock-based compensation34.2
Deferred income tax-0.19-0.19-0.120.03
Change in receivables0.17-0.160.17-0.85
Change in inventory-0.17-0.110.02-0.12
Change in payables-0.080.71-0.270.31
Cash from operations-1.918.81-1.51-6.49
Capital expenditures-0.02-4.62-0.29-0.52
Cash from investing-0.02-4.62-2.52.32
Cash from financing0.93-1.211.565.12
Exchange rate effect0.13-0.140.01-0.02
Net change in cash-0.882.83-2.440.93
Free cash flow-1.934.18-1.8-7
Interest paid0.050.12
Income taxes paid00.040.01

Key metrics

Worked out from the statements above. Latest values use fiscal 2025. Valuation uses the share price of $3.61 on September 25, 2026.

Profitability

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Gross margin32.2%Gross profit / revenue.
Operating margin-1,494.0%Operating income / revenue.
EBITDA margin-1,468.0%EBITDA (operating income + depreciation and amortization) / revenue.
Pre-tax margin-1,263.0%Pre-tax income / revenue.
Net margin-1,272.0%Net income / revenue.
FCF margin-273.9%Free cash flow (cash from operations - capital expenditures) / revenue.
Operating cash flow margin-253.6%Cash from operations / revenue.
Return on assets (ROA)-326.1%Net income / average total assets.
R&D / revenue1.2%Research and development expense / revenue.
Stock-based pay / revenue1,338.0%Stock-based compensation (from the cash flow statement) / revenue.
Capex / revenue20.3%Capital expenditures / revenue.
D&A / revenue25.8%Depreciation and amortization / revenue.

Growth

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Revenue growth, 1y-65.1%Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Revenue CAGR, 3y9.6%Compound annual growth of revenue over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Gross profit growth, 1y-83.2%Gross profit vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Gross profit CAGR, 3y-9.0%Compound annual growth of gross profit over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
EBITDA growth, 1y-4,226.0%EBITDA vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Net income growth, 1y-5,179.0%Net income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
EPS growth, 1y-3,353.0%EPS vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Book value CAGR, 3y-27.4%Compound annual growth of book value over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive.
Total assets growth, 1y22.5%Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base.
Share count change, 1y56.4%Change in diluted weighted shares vs a year earlier. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.
Share count change per year, 3y17.6%Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 3 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution.

Balance sheet health

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Current ratio1.14xCurrent assets / current liabilities.
Quick ratio0.75x(Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities.
Cash ratio0.50x(Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities.
Liabilities / assets89.8%Total liabilities / total assets.
Interest coverage-582xOperating income / interest expense.
Working capital$457.3KCurrent assets - current liabilities.
Goodwill and intangibles / assets18.5%(Goodwill + intangible assets) / total assets.
Tangible book value-$1.9MShareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets.

Efficiency

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Asset turnover0.26xRevenue / average total assets.
Fixed asset turnover0.75xRevenue / average property, plant and equipment.
Inventory turnover4.01xCost of revenue / average inventory.
Days inventory91 days365 x average inventory / cost of revenue.
Receivables turnover5.57xRevenue / average receivables.
Days sales outstanding65 days365 x average receivables / revenue.
Days payables98 days365 x average accounts payable / cost of revenue.
Cash conversion cycle59 daysDays inventory + days sales outstanding - days payables.

Per share

MetricValueHow it is calculated
EPS, diluted-$0.40Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS.
EPS, basic-$0.40Net income per basic share, as reported (split-adjusted).
Revenue per share$0.03Revenue / diluted weighted shares.
FCF per share-$0.09Free cash flow / diluted weighted shares.
Operating cash flow per share-$0.08Cash from operations / diluted weighted shares.
Book value per share$0.00Shareholders' equity / shares outstanding (diluted weighted shares when not reported).
Tangible book per share-$0.02Tangible book value / shares outstanding.
Cash per share$0.02(Cash + short-term investments) / shares outstanding.

Valuation

MetricValueHow it is calculated
Market cap$17.2MShare price x shares outstanding.
Enterprise value$15.5MMarket cap + total debt - cash - short-term investments.
P/S6.71xMarket cap / revenue.
P/B98.9xMarket cap / shareholders' equity. Only when equity is positive.
EV/Sales6.05xEnterprise value / revenue.
FCF yield-40.8%Free cash flow / market cap.
Earnings yield-189.6%Net income / market cap (the inverse of P/E).
What was Big Tree Cloud Holdings Ltd's revenue in fiscal 2025?

Big Tree Cloud Holdings Ltd reported revenue of $2.6M for fiscal 2025, 65.1% lower than the year before.

Was Big Tree Cloud Holdings Ltd profitable in fiscal 2025?

No. It reported a net loss of $32.5M.

How much free cash flow did Big Tree Cloud Holdings Ltd generate in fiscal 2025?

Cash from operations of $6.5M minus capital expenditures of $518.3K left free cash flow of -$7.0M.

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts. Where a company tags only year-to-date figures, quarters are worked out as differences. Where a line is not tagged it is left empty, never estimated.

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