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Financial statementsCoinbase Global, Inc. financial statements
Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for the last 7 fiscal years, taken from the XBRL data Coinbase Global, Inc. files with the SEC in its annual reports.
In USD millions, except per-share amounts. Outflows in the cash flow statement are negative.
Income statement
| FY2019 | FY2021 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 534 | 1,277 | 7,839 | 3,194 | 3,108 | 6,564 | 7,181 |
| Research and development | 185 | 272 | 1,292 | 2,326 | 1,325 | 1,468 | 1,671 |
| Selling and marketing | 24.2 | 56.8 | 664 | 510 | 332 | 654 | 1,059 |
| General and administrative | 232 | 280 | 909 | 1,601 | 1,074 | 1,300 | 1,620 |
| Operating expenses | 580 | 869 | 4,763 | 5,904 | 3,270 | 4,257 | 5,746 |
| Operating income | -45.8 | 409 | 3,077 | -2,710 | -162 | 2,307 | 1,435 |
| Interest expense | 0 | 29.2 | 88.9 | 82.8 | 80.6 | 85.4 | |
| Other non-operating income | 0.37 | 0.25 | -20.5 | -265 | 168 | 29.1 | 701 |
| Pre-tax income | -45.4 | 409 | 3,027 | -3,065 | -76.8 | 2,943 | 1,522 |
| Income tax | -15 | 86.9 | -597 | -440 | -172 | 364 | 262 |
| Net income | -30.4 | 322 | 3,624 | -2,625 | 94.9 | 2,579 | 1,260 |
| EBITDA | -28.9 | 440 | 3,140 | -2,556 | -22 | 2,435 | 1,624 |
| EPS, basic | -0.50 | 1.58 | 17.47 | -11.81 | 0.40 | 10.42 | 4.85 |
| EPS, diluted | -0.50 | 1.40 | 14.50 | -11.83 | 0.37 | 9.48 | 4.45 |
| Shares, basic (weighted) | 61.3 | 68.7 | 177 | 222 | 236 | 247 | 260 |
| Shares, diluted (weighted) | 61.3 | 91.2 | 220 | 222 | 254 | 273 | 287 |
Balance sheet
| FY2019 | FY2021 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and equivalents | 549 | 1,062 | 7,123 | 4,425 | 5,489 | 9,308 | 11,285 |
| Short-term investments | 0 | 310 | |||||
| Receivables | 189 | 305 | 220 | 168 | 265 | 307 | |
| Other current assets | 0.72 | 2.95 | 18.8 | 213 | 278 | 187 | |
| Total current assets | 5,134 | 18,374 | 86,448 | 11,357 | 18,113 | 20,388 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 49.3 | 59.2 | 172 | 193 | 200 | 265 | |
| Lease right-of-use assets | 101 | 98.4 | 69.4 | 12.7 | 81.2 | 142 | |
| Goodwill | 54.7 | 77.2 | 626 | 1,074 | 1,140 | 1,140 | 4,169 |
| Intangible assets | 377 | 177 | 135 | 86.4 | 46.8 | 1,398 | |
| Other non-current assets | 117 | 952 | 355 | 376 | 174 | 524 | |
| Total assets | 5,855 | 21,274 | 89,725 | 14,754 | 22,542 | 29,672 | |
| Accounts payable | 12 | 39.8 | 56 | 39.3 | 63.3 | 118 | |
| Accrued liabilities | 88.8 | 440 | 331 | 457 | 553 | 805 | |
| Short-term debt | 20.1 | 20.5 | 0 | 0 | 1,270 | ||
| Total current liabilities | 4,247 | 11,419 | 80,815 | 5,485 | 7,941 | 8,701 | |
| Long-term debt | 0 | 3,385 | 3,393 | 2,980 | 4,234 | 5,937 | |
| Lease liabilities | 82.5 | 74.1 | 42 | 3.82 | 85.8 | 173 | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 0 | 14.8 | 19.5 | 7.22 | 89.7 | 240 | |
| Total liabilities | 4,329 | 14,893 | 84,270 | 8,472 | 12,265 | 14,879 | |
| Total debt | 0 | 3,385 | 3,393 | 2,980 | 4,234 | 7,200 | |
| Paid-in capital | 231 | 2,035 | 3,768 | 4,492 | 5,366 | 8,567 | |
| Retained earnings | 726 | 4,350 | 1,725 | 1,820 | 4,961 | 6,221 | |
| Other comprehensive income | 6.26 | -3.4 | -38.6 | -30.3 | -50.1 | 4.97 | |
| Shareholders' equity | 497 | 964 | 6,382 | 5,455 | 6,282 | 10,277 | 14,793 |
| Total equity | 497 | 964 | 6,382 | 5,455 | 6,282 | 10,277 | 14,793 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 5,855 | 21,274 | 89,725 | 14,754 | 22,542 | 29,672 | |
| Shares outstanding | 254 | 268 |
Cash flow statement
| FY2019 | FY2021 | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | -30.4 | 322 | 3,624 | -2,625 | 94.9 | 2,579 | 1,260 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 16.9 | 31 | 63.7 | 154 | 140 | 128 | 188 |
| Stock-based compensation | 31.1 | 70.5 | 821 | 1,566 | 781 | 913 | 839 |
| Deferred income tax | -20.7 | 0.47 | -558 | -468 | -216 | 151 | 238 |
| Change in receivables | 30.7 | -117 | 28.5 | -141 | 84 | -101 | -1.98 |
| Change in payables | -2.39 | 6.09 | 27.3 | 18.6 | 0.95 | ||
| Cash from operations | -80.6 | 294 | 4,038 | -1,585 | 673 | 3,104 | 2,426 |
| Capital expenditures | -33.5 | -9.91 | -2.91 | -2.93 | |||
| Acquisitions | -5.7 | 33.6 | -70.9 | -186 | -30.7 | 0 | -742 |
| Purchases of investments | -7.94 | -10.3 | -327 | -63 | -11.8 | ||
| Sales and maturities of investments | 0.37 | 0.3 | 5.16 | 1.55 | |||
| Cash from investing | -105 | 50.8 | -1,125 | -664 | -206 | -201 | -2,050 |
| Debt issued | 0 | 0 | 1,976 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Debt repaid | 0 | 0 | -304 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Stock issued | 4.35 | 20.7 | 217 | 51.5 | 47.9 | 126 | 78.3 |
| Share buybacks | -21 | -1.93 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -790 |
| Cash from financing | -16.6 | 2,729 | 9,976 | -5,839 | -838 | 2,903 | 740 |
| Exchange rate effect | -0.17 | -2.08 | -64.9 | -163 | 8.77 | -48.4 | 92.9 |
| Net change in cash | -203 | 3,074 | 12,890 | -8,088 | -371 | 5,806 | 1,117 |
| Free cash flow | -114 | 284 | 4,035 | -1,588 | |||
| Interest paid | 0 | 0 | 3.79 | 82.4 | 76.1 | 68.5 | |
| Income taxes paid | 2.17 | 62.1 | 68.6 | 0 | 39.1 | 140 | 165 |
Key metrics
Profitability
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Operating margin | 9.9% | Operating income / revenue. |
| EBITDA margin | 13.9% | EBITDA (operating income + depreciation and amortization) / revenue. |
| Pre-tax margin | -19.8% | Pre-tax income / revenue. |
| Net margin | -15.7% | Net income / revenue. |
| Operating cash flow margin | 27.3% | Cash from operations / revenue. |
| Return on equity (ROE) | -7.6% | Net income / average shareholders' equity (opening and closing). Not shown when equity is negative. |
| Return on assets (ROA) | -3.7% | Net income / average total assets. |
| Return on invested capital (ROIC) | 4.7% | Approximation: operating income x (1 - tax rate) / average (total debt + equity - cash). Tax rate is the effective rate when between 0% and 50%, else 21%. |
| R&D / revenue | 30.7% | Research and development expense / revenue. |
| Stock-based pay / revenue | 14.9% | Stock-based compensation (from the cash flow statement) / revenue. |
| D&A / revenue | 4.0% | Depreciation and amortization / revenue. |
Growth
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth, 1y | 9.4% | Revenue vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Revenue CAGR, 3y | 31.0% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Revenue CAGR, 5y | 41.2% | Compound annual growth of revenue over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Operating income growth, 1y | -37.8% | Operating income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Operating income CAGR, 5y | 28.5% | Compound annual growth of operating income over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| EBITDA growth, 1y | -33.3% | EBITDA vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| EBITDA CAGR, 5y | 29.8% | Compound annual growth of ebitda over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Net income growth, 1y | -51.1% | Net income vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Net income CAGR, 5y | 31.4% | Compound annual growth of net income over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| EPS growth, 1y | -53.1% | EPS vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| EPS CAGR, 5y | 26.0% | Compound annual growth of eps over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Operating cash flow growth, 1y | -21.8% | Operating cash flow vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Operating cash flow CAGR, 5y | 52.6% | Compound annual growth of operating cash flow over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Book value growth, 1y | 43.9% | Book value vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Book value CAGR, 3y | 39.5% | Compound annual growth of book value over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Book value CAGR, 5y | 72.7% | Compound annual growth of book value over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Total assets growth, 1y | 31.6% | Total assets vs the same period a year earlier. Only from a positive base. |
| Total assets CAGR, 3y | -30.8% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 3 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/3) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Total assets CAGR, 5y | 38.3% | Compound annual growth of total assets over 5 fiscal years: (end / start)^(1/5) - 1. Only when both values are positive. |
| Share count change, 1y | 5.1% | Change in diluted weighted shares vs a year earlier. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
| Share count change per year, 3y | 8.9% | Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 3 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
| Share count change per year, 5y | 25.8% | Change in diluted weighted shares, per year over 5 years. Negative means buybacks shrank the share count; positive means dilution. |
Balance sheet health
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Current ratio | 2.42x | Current assets / current liabilities. |
| Quick ratio | 1.26x | (Cash + short-term investments + receivables) / current liabilities. |
| Cash ratio | 1.22x | (Cash + short-term investments) / current liabilities. |
| Debt / equity | 0.45x | Total debt / shareholders' equity. Not shown when equity is negative. |
| Debt / assets | 22.3% | Total debt / total assets. |
| Liabilities / assets | 50.6% | Total liabilities / total assets. |
| Net debt | -$2.89B | Total debt - cash - short-term investments. Negative means more cash than debt. |
| Net debt / EBITDA | -3.31x | Net debt / EBITDA (twelve months), when EBITDA is positive. |
| Interest coverage | 6.92x | Operating income / interest expense. |
| Working capital | $10.27B | Current assets - current liabilities. |
| Goodwill and intangibles / assets | 20.6% | (Goodwill + intangible assets) / total assets. |
| Tangible book value | $7.62B | Shareholders' equity - goodwill - intangible assets. |
Efficiency
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Asset turnover | 0.24x | Revenue / average total assets. |
| Fixed asset turnover | 24.7x | Revenue / average property, plant and equipment. |
| Receivables turnover | 18.9x | Revenue / average receivables. |
| Days sales outstanding | 19 days | 365 x average receivables / revenue. |
Per share
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| EPS, diluted | -$3.75 | Net income per diluted share, as reported (split-adjusted). Over the last twelve months: the four quarters summed, or net income / latest diluted shares when a quarter has no reported EPS. |
| Revenue per share | $23.85 | Revenue / diluted weighted shares. |
| Operating cash flow per share | $6.51 | Cash from operations / diluted weighted shares. |
| Book value per share | $49.59 | Shareholders' equity / shares outstanding (diluted weighted shares when not reported). |
| Tangible book per share | $28.89 | Tangible book value / shares outstanding. |
| Cash per share | $33.32 | (Cash + short-term investments) / shares outstanding. |
Valuation
| Metric | Value | How it is calculated |
|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $51.48B | Share price x shares outstanding. |
| Enterprise value | $48.59B | Market cap + total debt - cash - short-term investments. |
| P/S | 8.19x | Market cap / revenue. |
| P/B | 3.94x | Market cap / shareholders' equity. Only when equity is positive. |
| Price / tangible book | 6.75x | Market cap / tangible book value, when positive. |
| P/OCF | 30.0x | Market cap / cash from operations, when positive. |
| EV/Sales | 7.73x | Enterprise value / revenue. |
| EV/EBIT | 78.4x | Enterprise value / operating income, when both are positive. |
| EV/EBITDA | 55.7x | Enterprise value / EBITDA, when both are positive. |
| Earnings yield | -1.9% | Net income / market cap (the inverse of P/E). |
What was Coinbase Global, Inc.'s revenue in fiscal 2025?
Coinbase Global, Inc. reported revenue of $7.18B for fiscal 2025, 9.4% higher than the year before.
Was Coinbase Global, Inc. profitable in fiscal 2025?
Yes. Net income was $1.26B, a net margin of 17.6%.