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Stocks MMM DCF valuation

DCF valuation

What is 3M Co worth?

With the base-case assumptions below, a discounted cash flow model on 3M Co's reported free cash flow gives $11.56 per share. The share price was $169.55 on September 25, 2026, 1,367% above that value.

Inputs from the filings

Free cash flow, fiscal 2025
$1.4B
Average free cash flow, last 5 years
$3.36B
Cash
$2.96B
balance sheet of June 30, 2026
Debt
$10.9B
balance sheet of June 30, 2026
Diluted shares, fiscal 2025
541,300,000
Revenue growth per year, last 5 years
-5.0%

Three sets of assumptions

CaseGrowth yrs 1-5Growth yrs 6-10After year 10Discount rateValue per shareValue vs price
Bear-10.0%-4.0%2.0%10.0%$1.97-99%
Base-5.0%-1.0%2.5%9.0%$11.56-93%
Bull0.0%1.5%3.0%8.0%$29.43-83%

Sensitivity: base case value per share

Discount rate down the side, growth after year 10 across the top. Everything else as in the base case.

1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%3.5%
7.0%$17.94$19.82$22.11$24.98$28.67
8.0%$13.23$14.45$15.89$17.61$19.72
9.0%$9.77$10.60$11.56$12.68$14.00
10.0%$7.10$7.70$8.37$9.13$10.02
11.0%$4.99$5.43$5.91$6.46$7.08

Where the presets come from

Base: years 1 to 5 grow at 3M Co's revenue growth rate over the last 5 fiscal years (-5.0% a year), held between -5% and 15%. Years 6 to 10 grow halfway between that and the long-run rate of 2.5%. Future cash is discounted at 9% a year.

Bear: 5 points less growth, 2% long-run growth, 10% discount rate. Bull: 5 points more growth (at most 25%), 3% long-run growth, 8% discount rate.

Value per share = (present value of 10 years of free cash flow + present value of everything after + cash - debt) / diluted shares.

This is a model run on assumptions, not a recommendation or a price target. Small changes in the discount rate or growth move the result a lot, as the table above shows. Change them yourself in the calculator.

Adjust the assumptions

Move the sliders for growth, long-run growth and discount rate, or switch to average free cash flow, and see the value per share change.

Adjust the assumptions

3M Co company page