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DCF valuation

What is Carmax Inc worth?

With the base-case assumptions below, a discounted cash flow model on Carmax Inc's reported free cash flow gives $50.07 per share. The share price was $57.21 on September 25, 2026, 14% above that value.

Inputs from the filings

Free cash flow, fiscal 2026
$1.24B
Average free cash flow, last 5 years
-$120.9M
Cash
$132.2M
balance sheet of May 31, 2026
Debt
$17.56B
balance sheet of May 31, 2026
Diluted shares, fiscal 2026
147,613,000
Revenue growth per year, last 5 years
6.4%

Three sets of assumptions

CaseGrowth yrs 1-5Growth yrs 6-10After year 10Discount rateValue per shareValue vs price
Bear1.5%2.0%2.0%10.0%-$12.97-123%
Base6.5%4.5%2.5%9.0%$50.07-12%
Bull11.5%7.5%3.0%8.0%$175.76+207%

Sensitivity: base case value per share

Discount rate down the side, growth after year 10 across the top. Everything else as in the base case.

1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%3.5%
7.0%$96.63$110.85$128.23$149.95$177.87
8.0%$61.88$71.10$82.00$95.07$111.06
9.0%$36.49$42.79$50.07$58.55$68.58
10.0%$17.15$21.63$26.71$32.52$39.22
11.0%$1.93$5.22$8.89$13.03$17.71

Where the presets come from

Base: years 1 to 5 grow at Carmax Inc's revenue growth rate over the last 5 fiscal years (6.4% a year), held between -5% and 15%. Years 6 to 10 grow halfway between that and the long-run rate of 2.5%. Future cash is discounted at 9% a year.

Bear: 5 points less growth, 2% long-run growth, 10% discount rate. Bull: 5 points more growth (at most 25%), 3% long-run growth, 8% discount rate.

Value per share = (present value of 10 years of free cash flow + present value of everything after + cash - debt) / diluted shares.

This is a model run on assumptions, not a recommendation or a price target. Small changes in the discount rate or growth move the result a lot, as the table above shows. Change them yourself in the calculator.

Adjust the assumptions

Move the sliders for growth, long-run growth and discount rate, or switch to average free cash flow, and see the value per share change.

Adjust the assumptions

Carmax Inc company page